Paper · 2014 · Anbar Journal of Agricultural Sciences

The Effect of cutting and distance between hills in some growth characters and forage yield for sorghum.

Samer A. H. Al-NemramyN; Nihad M.A. AL-dulimi

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claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at one farmer’s field in AL-kaldeia city-Anbar province in the growing season of the year 2013, at the aim of studying the effect of cutting (cutting at vegetative growth stage, at 50% flowering stage and at seeds dough stage) and distance between hills (3, 6, 9 and 12 cm) in some traits growth and green forage yield for sorghum (Abu Saba’aeen cv.). Randomized Complete Block Design (R.C.B.D.) with split plot arrangement and three replicates have been used. As distance between hills occupied the main plot, cutting stages occupied the sub plot, meanwhile three cuts were taken during the growing season and results of the study could be summarized as follows: 1. The cutting treatment at seeds dough stage was superior significantly in most of studied traits (plant height, stem diameter, green forage yield (31.87, 36.39 and 28.29 t.ha-1) for the three cuts and dry forage yield for the three cuts. While, the cutting stage of vegetative growth was superior in the traits of green leaves no., leaves/stems ratio, while 50% flowering cutting stage was superior in leaf area. 2. The distance of 3cm showed significant superiority in many traits at the first cut, such as plant height, green forage yield (33.16 , 34.06 and 30.16 t.ha-1) for the three cuts; whereas the hills distance of 12cm was superior in plant height for both the second and third cut; and leaf area, green leaves no. in all cuts. 3. The most of studied traits were affected significantly by the interaction between cutting stages and distances between hills, from these plant height, leaf area, treatment superior (C3D1) gave higher of green forage yield (38.60 and 31.73 t .ha-1) for both the first and third cut and dry forage yield

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dough-stage cutting gave superior height and stem diameter.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
cutting treatment at seeds dough stagee0
Outcome
plant height, stem diametere0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“cutting treatment at seeds dough stage was superior significantly in most of studied traits (plant height, stem diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–824 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dough-stage cutting gave superior green forage yield across three cuts.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
seeds dough stagee0
Outcome
green forage yielde0
Direction
superiore0
Value
31.87, 36.39 and 28.29 t.ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“cutting treatment at seeds dough stage was superior significantly in most of studied traits (plant height, stem diameter, green forage yield (31.87, 36.39 and 28.29 t.ha-1) for the three cuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–895 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dough-stage cutting gave superior dry forage yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
seeds dough stagee0
Outcome
dry forage yielde0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“cutting treatment at seeds dough stage was superior significantly in most of studied traits (plant height, stem diameter, green forage yield (31.87, 36.39 and 28.29 t.ha-1) for the three cuts and dry forage yield for the three cuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–935 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vegetative-stage cutting was superior for green leaf number and leaf-to-stem ratio.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
cutting stage of vegetative growthe0
Outcome
green leaves no., leaves/stems ratioe0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“cutting stage of vegetative growth was superior in the traits of green leaves no., leaves/stems ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1049 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flowering-stage cutting was superior for leaf area.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
50% flowering cutting stagee0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“50% flowering cutting stage was superior in leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Three-centimeter hill spacing gave superior first-cut height and green forage yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
distance of 3cme0
Outcome
plant height, green forage yielde0
Direction
superioritye0
Value
33.16 , 34.06 and 30.16 t.ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“distance of 3cm showed significant superiority in many traits at the first cut, such as plant height, green forage yield (33.16 , 34.06 and 30.16 t.ha-1) for the three cuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1291 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve-centimeter spacing gave superior height at cuts two and three and leaf area and green leaf number at all cuts.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
hills distance of 12cme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“hills distance of 12cm was superior in plant height for both the second and third cut; and leaf area, green leaves no. in all cuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1435 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cutting stage and spacing interacted significantly for most traits.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
cutting stages and distances between hillse0
Outcome
most of studied traitse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“most of studied traits were affected significantly by the interaction between cutting stages and distances between hills”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1564 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C3D1 produced higher green forage yields in the first and third cuts.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
C3D1e0
Outcome
green forage yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
38.60 and 31.73 t .ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment superior (C3D1) gave higher of green forage yield (38.60 and 31.73 t .ha-1) for both the first and third cut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1602–1720 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C3D1 gave superior dry forage yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
C3D1e0
Outcome
dry forage yielde0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment superior (C3D1) gave higher of green forage yield (38.60 and 31.73 t .ha-1) for both the first and third cut and dry forage yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1602–1741 · show in text ↑

stage · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

pruning · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.