Abstract
A field experiment was carried out during the summer season in 2018 at the ICARIndian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, to study the effect of crop-establishment practices and microbial inoculation on crop growth and productivity of summer greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]. The experiment was laid out in split-plot de- sign and treatments were replicated thrice. The experiment included 9 treatment combinations including 3 crop- establishment practices, viz. conventional tillage, zero tillage and zero tillage with chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) residue @ 2.5 t/ha in main plots, and 3 microbial inoculation treatment, viz. control (no inoculation), dual inocula- tion of Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) and combined inoculation of Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) Fungi in sub plots. Results showed that zero tillage with residue produced significantly higher growth parameters of greengram, viz. plant height, plants/m2, dry-matter ac- cumulation, leaf-area index, branches/plant, root nodules/plant and root nodule weight/plant at 45 days after sow- ing (DAS). The same treatment showed significantly superior yield attributes at maturity, viz. plants/m2, pods/plant, pod length, grains/pod and 1,000-grain weight, and yields over other 2 treatments. Seed inoculation with Rhizo- bium + PSB + AM fungi was significantly superior to other 2 treatments with regard to plant growth parameters, yield attributes and grain yield.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue significantly increased plant height, density and biomass at 45 DAS.
- Taxon
- greengram
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- zero tillage with residuee0
- Outcome
- plant height, plants/m2, dry-matter ac- cumulatione0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- 45 days after sow- ing (DAS)e0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“zero tillage with residue produced significantly higher growth parameters of greengram, viz. plant height, plants/m2, dry-matter ac- cumulation, leaf-area index, branches/plant, root nodules/plant and root nodule weight/plant at 45 days after sow- ing (DAS)”
e1“over other 2 treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue significantly increased leaf area, branches and root nodules at 45 DAS.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae0
- Treatment
- zero tillage with residuee0
- Outcome
- leaf-area index, branches/plant, root nodules/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“zero tillage with residue produced significantly higher growth parameters of greengram, viz. plant height, plants/m2, dry-matter ac- cumulation, leaf-area index, branches/plant, root nodules/plant and root nodule weight/plant at 45 days after sow- ing (DAS)”
e1“over other 2 treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue significantly increased root nodule weight at 45 DAS.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae0
- Treatment
- zero tillage with residuee0
- Outcome
- root nodule weight/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“zero tillage with residue produced significantly higher growth parameters of greengram, viz. plant height, plants/m2, dry-matter ac- cumulation, leaf-area index, branches/plant, root nodules/plant and root nodule weight/plant at 45 days after sow- ing (DAS)”
e1“over other 2 treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue gave superior plant density, pod number and pod length at maturity.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae2
- Treatment
- zero tillage with residuee1
- Outcome
- plants/m2, pods/plant, pod lengthe0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The same treatment showed significantly superior yield attributes at maturity, viz. plants/m2, pods/plant, pod length, grains/pod and 1,000-grain weight, and yields over other 2 treatments”
e1“zero tillage with residue”
e2“summer greengram (Vigna radiata)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage with residue gave superior grain number, grain weight and yield at maturity.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae2
- Treatment
- zero tillage with residuee1
- Outcome
- grains/pod and 1,000-grain weight, and yieldse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The same treatment showed significantly superior yield attributes at maturity, viz. plants/m2, pods/plant, pod length, grains/pod and 1,000-grain weight, and yields over other 2 treatments”
e1“zero tillage with residue”
e2“summer greengram (Vigna radiata)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium plus PSB plus AM fungi significantly improved growth parameters relative to other inoculation treatments.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae1
- Treatment
- Seed inoculation with Rhizo- bium + PSB + AM fungie0
- Interactor
- Rhizo- biume0symbiont
- Second interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant growth parameterse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed inoculation with Rhizo- bium + PSB + AM fungi was significantly superior to other 2 treatments with regard to plant growth parameters, yield attributes and grain yield”
e1“summer greengram (Vigna radiata)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium plus PSB plus AM fungi significantly improved yield attributes and grain yield.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae1
- Treatment
- Seed inoculation with Rhizo- bium + PSB + AM fungie0
- Interactor
- Rhizo- biume0symbiont
- Second interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae0symbiont
- Outcome
- yield attributes and grain yielde0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- other 2 treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed inoculation with Rhizo- bium + PSB + AM fungi was significantly superior to other 2 treatments with regard to plant growth parameters, yield attributes and grain yield”
e1“summer greengram (Vigna radiata)”
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See all 6 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.