Abstract
Foliar fertilization is a effective application method used in these uplands as it provides good nutrition and increases crop yields. To determine the effect of foliar fertilization with monopotassium phosphate (MKP) on growth and yield of sweet potato, we analyzed plant growth, microbial communities by fatty acid methyl ester and chemical properties in soils from MKP 0 (control), 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5% treatments. Soil pH significantly increased by increasing concentration of foliar fertilization with MKP. Compared with control, the soils of MKP 3% and 4% treatments had a significantly higher community of actinomycetes while the applications of KMP 4% and 5% was significantly decreased soil fungi communities. In addition, the MKP 4% had a significantly lower ratio of cy17:0 to 16:1w7c compared with other treatments, indicating that microbial stress decreased. The highest increase in productivity of sweet potato is reached with foliar fertilization of MKP 3% treatment and optimum concentration of MKP based on regression yield curve was 2.6%. These results indicate that foliar fertilization with MKP was more effect on the productivity of sweet potato.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Soil pH increased significantly with higher foliar MKP concentration.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- foliar fertilization with MKPe0
- Outcome
- Soil pHe0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“Soil pH significantly increased by increasing concentration of foliar fertilization with MKP.”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 3% increased soil actinomycete communities relative to control.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- MKP 3%e0
- Outcome
- community of actinomycetese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“Compared with control, the soils of MKP 3% and 4% treatments had a significantly higher community of actinomycetes”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 4% increased soil actinomycete communities relative to control.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- 4% treatmentse0
- Outcome
- community of actinomycetese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“Compared with control, the soils of MKP 3% and 4% treatments had a significantly higher community of actinomycetes”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 4% decreased soil fungal communities.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- KMP 4%e0
- Outcome
- soil fungi communitiese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“applications of KMP 4% and 5% was significantly decreased soil fungi communities”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 5% decreased soil fungal communities.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- 5%e0
- Outcome
- soil fungi communitiese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“applications of KMP 4% and 5% was significantly decreased soil fungi communities”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 4% lowered the cy17:0 to 16:1w7c ratio compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- MKP 4%e0
- Outcome
- ratio of cy17:0 to 16:1w7ce0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“the MKP 4% had a significantly lower ratio of cy17:0 to 16:1w7c compared with other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
MKP at 3% produced the highest sweet potato productivity increase.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Treatment
- foliar fertilization of MKP 3%e0
- Outcome
- productivity of sweet potatoe0
- Direction
- highest increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“The highest increase in productivity of sweet potato is reached with foliar fertilization of MKP 3% treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
The regression yield curve gave an optimum MKP concentration of 2.6%.
- Taxon
- Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Ipomoea batatast0 - Outcome
- optimum concentration of MKPe0
- Value
- 2.6%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Flower.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)”
e0“optimum concentration of MKP based on regression yield curve was 2.6%”
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