Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Role of Potassium and Nitrogen on Growth, Yield and Quality of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) cv. “Suranjana” under Alluvial Plains of West Bengal

C. Tania; R. Chatterjee; P. K. Chattopadhyay; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal of the Faculty of Horticulture, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya during 2012-13 and 2013-14 to evaluate the effect of potassium and nitrogen on turmeric cv. “Suranjana” for growth and yield. The design of the experiment was two factorial R.B.D with 8 treatments and three replications. The treatments consisted of four levels of potassium (K2O @ 80, 120, 160 and 200 kg/ha) and two spray schedule of N @ 2% as foliar spray of urea. Results obtained in the present investigation reveal that the maximum vegetative growth parameters like plant height (149.72 cm), number of tillers per plant (3.23) and number of leaves per plant (18.40) were recorded with the application of potassium and nitrogen i.e, K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray as compared with sole effect of both the nutrients. Yield and yield attributing characters were also found to be influenced much with the application of potassium and nitrogen. Application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray also proved beneficial and showed significant variation in mother rhizome production, primary rhizome and secondary rhizome per clump. The sole application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha also proved effective towards the number of primary rhizomes. The combined application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray indicated better rhizome production through improvement of length and weight as also secondary rhizome production per clump. The application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray recorded significant influence on the yield per hectare (36.82 t/ha). The sole application of potassium and nitrogen also showed significant variation with respect to yield per hectare. A progressive increase with the oleoresin content of turmeric was recorded with the increasing doses of potassium and the number of sprays of nitrogen. However, the highest oleoresin content was recorded from the treatment NS2K4 (10.50%). The curcumin content also influence significantly with sole application of potassium and nitrogen. The application of K2O@160 kg/ha+N@2% single spray recorded higher curcumin content (6.19%) of turmeric as compared to double spray of N.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height of turmeric was maximum with K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray compared with the sole effect of each nutrient.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
maximume1
Value
149.72 cme1
Comparator
sole effect of both the nutrientse1
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum vegetative growth parameters like plant height (149.72 cm), number of tillers per plant (3.23) and number of leaves per plant (18.40) were recorded with the application of potassium and nitrogen i.e, K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray as compared with sole effect of both the nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–900 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of tillers per plant of turmeric was maximum with K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray compared with the sole effect of each nutrient.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye1
Outcome
number of tillers per plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
3.23e1
Comparator
sole effect of both the nutrientse1
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum vegetative growth parameters like plant height (149.72 cm), number of tillers per plant (3.23) and number of leaves per plant (18.40) were recorded with the application of potassium and nitrogen i.e, K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray as compared with sole effect of both the nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–900 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of leaves per plant of turmeric was maximum with K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray compared with the sole effect of each nutrient.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye1
Outcome
number of leaves per plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
18.40e1
Comparator
sole effect of both the nutrientse1
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum vegetative growth parameters like plant height (149.72 cm), number of tillers per plant (3.23) and number of leaves per plant (18.40) were recorded with the application of potassium and nitrogen i.e, K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray as compared with sole effect of both the nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–900 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole application of K2O at 200 kg/ha increased the number of primary rhizomes of turmeric.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
sole application of K2O @ 200 kg/hae2
Outcome
number of primary rhizomese2
Direction
increaseinferrede2
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“The sole application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha also proved effective towards the number of primary rhizomes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1315 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray showed significant variation in mother, primary and secondary rhizome production per clump.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
Application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye3
Outcome
mother rhizome production, primary rhizome and secondary rhizome per clumpe3
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e3

“Application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray also proved beneficial and showed significant variation in mother rhizome production, primary rhizome and secondary rhizome per clump”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray increased rhizome production through improved rhizome length and weight.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
combined application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye4
Outcome
rhizome productione4
Direction
increaseinferrede4
Qualifier
through improvement of length and weighte4
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e4

“The combined application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray indicated better rhizome production through improvement of length and weight as also secondary rhizome production per clump”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

K2O 200 kg/ha plus double N spray had a significant influence on turmeric yield of 36.82 t/ha.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spraye5
Outcome
yield per hectaree5
Value
36.82 t/hae5
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e5

“The application of K2O @ 200 kg/ha + N @ 2% double spray recorded significant influence on the yield per hectare (36.82 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1508–1633 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole application of potassium and nitrogen showed significant variation in turmeric yield per hectare.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
sole application of potassium and nitrogene6
Outcome
yield per hectaree6
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e6

“The sole application of potassium and nitrogen also showed significant variation with respect to yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1635–1749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oleoresin content of turmeric increased with increasing doses of potassium and number of nitrogen sprays.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
increasing doses of potassium and the number of sprays of nitrogene7
Outcome
oleoresin contente7
Direction
increasee7
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e7

“A progressive increase with the oleoresin content of turmeric was recorded with the increasing doses of potassium and the number of sprays of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1751–1901 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest oleoresin content of turmeric (10.50%) was recorded from treatment NS2K4.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
NS2K4e1
Outcome
oleoresin contente1
Direction
higheste1
Value
10.50%e1
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest oleoresin content was recorded from the treatment NS2K4 (10.50%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1912–1988 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K2O 160 kg/ha plus single N spray gave higher curcumin content (6.19%) than double N spray.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
K2O@160 kg/ha+N@2% single spraye2
Outcome
curcumin contente2
Direction
highere2
Value
6.19%e2
Comparator
double spray of Ne2
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“The application of K2O@160 kg/ha+N@2% single spray recorded higher curcumin content (6.19%) of turmeric as compared to double spray of N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2089–2225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Curcumin content of turmeric was significantly influenced by sole application of potassium and nitrogen.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
sole application of potassium and nitrogene3
Outcome
curcumin contente3
Setting
Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The field experiment on turmeric was carried out at Horticultural Research Station, Mondouri, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105 · show in text ↑
e3

“The curcumin content also influence significantly with sole application of potassium and nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1990–2087 · show in text ↑

application · growth · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

application · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

potassium · growth · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.