Abstract
Effects of the nutrient solution on the morphology and physiology of apple trees and quality of the fruit were studied after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period, results showed that bud sprouting and flowering were early, and blossom at flowering period grow evenly and stably. The ratio of bud sprouting, flowering or shooting was increased. Fresh Weight and number of apple tree^s root system were significantly increased, especially in 20-40 cm soil depth. The rate of photosynthesis and content of chlorophyll (a+b) were increased by a big margin the apple quality was improved obviously and the yield of apple was also increased in generally, the nutrient solution injected will be widely used and extended for future.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Stem-injected nutrient solution made bud sprouting and flowering of apple trees early.
- Taxon
- apple trees
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- bud sprouting and floweringe1
- Direction
- earlye1
- Qualifier
- in dormant periode0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e1“results showed that bud sprouting and flowering were early”
Claim · model-written summary
Blossom at the flowering period of apple trees grew evenly and stably after nutrient solution injection.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- blossom at flowering periode2
- Direction
- evenly and stablye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e2“blossom at flowering period grow evenly and stably”
Claim · model-written summary
The ratio of bud sprouting, flowering or shooting of apple trees increased after nutrient solution injection.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- ratio of bud sprouting, flowering or shootinge3
- Direction
- increasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e3“The ratio of bud sprouting, flowering or shooting was increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrient solution injection significantly increased fresh weight and root number of apple trees, especially at 20-40 cm soil depth.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Organ / stage
- root systeme4
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- Fresh Weight and number of apple tree^s root systeme4
- Direction
- significantly increasede4
- Qualifier
- especially in 20-40 cm soil depthe4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e4“Fresh Weight and number of apple tree^s root system were significantly increased, especially in 20-40 cm soil depth”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrient solution injection increased the photosynthesis rate and chlorophyll (a+b) content of apple trees by a large margin.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- rate of photosynthesis and content of chlorophyll (a+b)e5
- Direction
- increased by a big margine5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e5“The rate of photosynthesis and content of chlorophyll (a+b) were increased by a big margin”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrient solution injection improved apple fruit quality obviously.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- apple qualitye6
- Direction
- improvede6
- Qualifier
- obviouslye6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e6“the apple quality was improved obviously and the yield of apple was also increased in generally”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrient solution injection increased apple yield in general.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- yield of applee6
- Direction
- increasede6
- Qualifier
- in generallye6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e6“the apple quality was improved obviously and the yield of apple was also increased in generally”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors expect nutrient solution injection to be widely used and extended in future.
- Taxon
- apple treesMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- nutrient solutione7
- Outcome
- widely used and extendede7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“after the nutrient solution was injected into stems of apple trees in dormant period”
e7“the nutrient solution injected will be widely used and extended for future”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.