Paper · 2020 · Asian-Australasian Journal of Food Safety and Security

Effectiveness of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)

Masud Rana; Md Morshedul Islam; Md Atiqur Rahman Bhuiyan

9
claims
34
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizers could improve both growth and yield of okra plant. The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) at experimental area of Noakhali Science and Technology University, Bangladesh during the period of 18th December, 2018 to 19th March, 2019 (Rabi season). In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments viz. T1= INM (organic and inorganic), T2= Inorganic (NPK), T3= Organic (cowdung), T4= Control and three replications. Data were taken on the growth and yield parameters such as plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, days to first flowering (days), number of fruit per plant, individual fruit weight (gm), fruit length (cm) and fruit diameter (cm). Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for highest plant height (49.96 cm), maximum number of leaves per plant (22.33) and branches per plant (6.33), accelerated days to first flowering (39 days), increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm). So this study clearly indicated that, among all treatments INM (Organic and inorganic) performed the best and it will be suitable for okra production. Asian Australas. J. Food Saf. Secur. 2020, 4 (2), 41-48

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) highest plant height (49.96 cm) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
higheste2
Value
49.96 cme2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“highest plant height (49.96 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1057 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) maximum number of leaves per plant (22.33) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
number of leaves per plante2
Direction
maximume2
Value
22.33e2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“maximum number of leaves per plant (22.33) and branches per plant (6.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1131 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) maximum branches per plant (6.33) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
branches per plante2
Direction
maximume2
Value
6.33e2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“maximum number of leaves per plant (22.33) and branches per plant (6.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1131 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) accelerated days to first flowering (39 days) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
days to first floweringe2
Direction
acceleratede2
Value
39 dayse2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“accelerated days to first flowering (39 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1178 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) increases number of fruit per plant (14.33) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
number of fruit per plante2
Direction
increasese2
Value
14.33e2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1316 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) increases individual fruit weight (24.89 gm) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
individual fruit weighte2
Direction
increasese2
Value
24.89 gme2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1316 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) increases fruit length (15.5 cm) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
fruit lengthe2
Direction
increasese2
Value
15.5 cme2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1316 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) increases fruit diameter (1.98 cm) compared with all other treatments in okra

Material
Arka Anamikae3
Treatment
INM (organic and inorganic)e1
Outcome
fruit diametere2
Direction
increasese2
Value
1.98 cme2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1025 · show in text ↑
e2

“increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1316 · show in text ↑
e3

“In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–477 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

INM (organic and inorganic) performed best among all treatments and is suitable for okra production

Outcome
suitable for okra productione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–262 · show in text ↑
e4

“among all treatments INM (Organic and inorganic) performed the best and it will be suitable for okra production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1467 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

207 papers: 190 positive, 17 negative or no effect

189 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

203 papers more in this group

See all 207 papers →

fertilization · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

373 papers: 355 positive, 18 negative or no effect

354 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

369 papers more in this group

See all 373 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.