Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Phytochemical screening and biomass production of Centella asiatica (L.) Urb of Samosir – Indonesia accession cultivated on acid soil with different phosphorus treatments

N S Vinolina; R Sigalingging

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Various studies concluded that Centella asiatica (L.) Urb, called pegagan in Indonesia, contains bioactive compounds known to have health benefits and used to treat diseases. However, cultivation of the plant has yet to produce optimal yield. This research is a part of the effort to develop an optimal large-scale Centella asiatica (L.) Urb, cultivation in Indonesia. This research aimed to determine the effects of phosphorus application on the phytochemical contents and biomass production of pegagan. The experiment used a single factor with six dosage levels of P 2 O 5 fertilizer arranged in a non-factorial randomized block design with three replicates. The dosages were 0 (control), 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 kg P 2 O 5 /ha. The application of phosphorus fertilizer affected the length growth of the primary tendril despite being cultivated in relatively acid soil condition. The phytochemical screening showed positive tests for saponin, tannin, phenolic, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid and glycoside in pegagan treated with and without phosphorus fertilizer. The phytochemicals were present in both leaves and roots with an exception for alkaloid. This research concludes that phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect the number of leaves, wet weight per plot, dry weight of leaves and petioles, dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilizer affected primary tendril length growth in acid soil.

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Treatment
phosphorus fertilizere0
Outcome
length growth of the primary tendrile0
Setting
relatively acid soil conditione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of phosphorus fertilizer affected the length growth of the primary tendril despite being cultivated in relatively acid soil condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–886 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phytochemical screening detected saponin, tannin, phenolic in pegagan with and without phosphorus fertilizer.

Taxon
pegagane0
Treatment
with and without phosphorus fertilizere0
Outcome
saponin, tannin, phenolice0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The phytochemical screening showed positive tests for saponin, tannin, phenolic, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid and glycoside in pegagan treated with and without phosphorus fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phytochemical screening detected flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid in pegagan with and without phosphorus fertilizer.

Taxon
pegagane0
Treatment
with and without phosphorus fertilizere0
Outcome
flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroide0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The phytochemical screening showed positive tests for saponin, tannin, phenolic, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid and glycoside in pegagan treated with and without phosphorus fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phytochemical screening detected glycoside in pegagan with and without phosphorus fertilizer.

Taxon
pegagane0
Treatment
with and without phosphorus fertilizere0
Outcome
glycosidee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The phytochemical screening showed positive tests for saponin, tannin, phenolic, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid and glycoside in pegagan treated with and without phosphorus fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phytochemicals were present in leaves and roots except alkaloid.

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Organ / stage
leaves and rootse0
Outcome
phytochemicals were presente0
Qualifier
with an exception for alkaloide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The phytochemicals were present in both leaves and roots with an exception for alkaloid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1162 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect number of leaves.

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Treatment
phosphorus treatmente0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
did not significantly affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This research concludes that phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect the number of leaves, wet weight per plot, dry weight of leaves and petioles, dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect wet weight per plot.

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Treatment
phosphorus treatmente0
Outcome
wet weight per plote0
Direction
did not significantly affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This research concludes that phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect the number of leaves, wet weight per plot, dry weight of leaves and petioles, dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect dry weight of leaves and petioles.

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Treatment
phosphorus treatmente0
Outcome
dry weight of leaves and petiolese0
Direction
did not significantly affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This research concludes that phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect the number of leaves, wet weight per plot, dry weight of leaves and petioles, dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).

Taxon
Centella asiatica (L.) UrbCentella asiaticat0
Treatment
phosphorus treatmente0
Outcome
dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass)e0
Direction
did not significantly affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This research concludes that phosphorus treatment did not significantly affect the number of leaves, wet weight per plot, dry weight of leaves and petioles, dry weight of roots and tendrils (biomass).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Centella asiatica (L.) Urb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · growth · Centella asiatica (Asiatic pennywort)Results differ

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.