Abstract
Fruit appearance is the most important factor of fruit quality in peach (Prunus persica). In order to determine the promotional effects of increased light in the canopy on peach fruit coloration, reflective film was applied under trees in the field 7 days before the harvest of ‘Taiko’ peach. We then investigated pigmentation of the peel, fruit traits like total soluble solids, titratable acidity, and hardness; the expression of genes related to fruit coloration and ripening in a peach fruits; and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) inside the tree canopy treated with reflective film mulching. The color of fruit skins treated with reflective film mulching was improved significantly according to their Hunter value compared to untreated fruit. There was no significant change in total soluble solids, acid content, and hardness in fruits treated with reflective film mulching compared to control. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis revealed that transcript levels of anthocyanin biosynthetic related genes (F3H and CHS) were up-regulated; however, the expression of ethylene synthesis-related genes (ACO and ERS1) and ripening-related genes (PL and PME) was not enhanced by reflective film mulching. These results suggest that reflective film mulching improved light irradiance in the tree canopy, which promoted fruit skin coloration via the the induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the peel of peach.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching significantly improved the Hunter colour value of peach fruit skins compared with untreated fruit.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Organ / stage
- fruit skinse1
- Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge1
- Outcome
- color of fruit skinse1
- Direction
- improvede1
- Comparator
- untreated fruite1
- Setting
- in the fielde2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e1“The color of fruit skins treated with reflective film mulching was improved significantly according to their Hunter value compared to untreated fruit”
e2“reflective film was applied under trees in the field 7 days before the harvest”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching caused no significant change in total soluble solids, acid content and hardness of peach fruit compared with control.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Organ / stage
- fruitse3
- Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge3
- Outcome
- total soluble solids, acid content, and hardnesse3
- Direction
- no significant changee3
- Comparator
- controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e3“There was no significant change in total soluble solids, acid content, and hardness in fruits treated with reflective film mulching compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching up-regulated transcript levels of the anthocyanin biosynthetic genes F3H and CHS in peach fruit.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge1
- Gene
- F3H and CHSe4
- Outcome
- transcript levels of anthocyanin biosynthetic related genese4
- Direction
- up-regulatede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e1“The color of fruit skins treated with reflective film mulching was improved significantly according to their Hunter value compared to untreated fruit”
e4“transcript levels of anthocyanin biosynthetic related genes (F3H and CHS) were up-regulated”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching did not enhance expression of the ethylene synthesis-related genes ACO and ERS1 in peach fruit.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge5
- Gene
- ACO and ERS1e5
- Outcome
- expression of ethylene synthesis-related genese5
- Direction
- not enhancede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e5“the expression of ethylene synthesis-related genes (ACO and ERS1) and ripening-related genes (PL and PME) was not enhanced by reflective film mulching”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching did not enhance expression of the ripening-related genes PL and PME in peach fruit.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge5
- Gene
- PL and PMEe5
- Outcome
- ripening-related genese5
- Direction
- not enhancede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e5“the expression of ethylene synthesis-related genes (ACO and ERS1) and ripening-related genes (PL and PME) was not enhanced by reflective film mulching”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching appears to have improved light irradiance in the peach tree canopy.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Treatment
- reflective film mulchinge6
- Outcome
- light irradiance in the tree canopye6
- Direction
- improvede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e6“reflective film mulching improved light irradiance in the tree canopy”
Claim · model-written summary
Reflective film mulching promotes peach fruit skin coloration via induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the peel.
- Taxon
- Peach
Prunus persicat0 - Organ / stage
- peele7
- Outcome
- fruit skin coloratione7
- Qualifier
- via the the induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the peele7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Reflective Film Mulching Before Harvest Promotes Coloration and Expression of Ripening-Related Genes in Peach Fruits”
e7“which promoted fruit skin coloration via the the induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the peel of peach”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.