Abstract
This study was performed out at net house, privet farm, Cairo-Alexandria desert road, 80 Km, to present the positive role of using different types of organic mulch; different LEDS (light-emitting diodes) light colors and their combination on lettuce plants as growth and yield. Three types of organic mulch i.e., (mushroom wastes, compost and palm fibers) compared to bare soil and four LEDs light colors i.e., (white, yellow, green and "red + blue + green") plus natural light. Seedlings of lettuce cv. Iceberg were transplanting at 1st November through 2019 and 2020seasons. The study was conducted in a split plot design with three replications. Results obtained that using different types of organic mulch, different LEDs light colors and their combination had a significant overall tested parameters (plant length, number of leaves/head, fresh and dry weights of leaves, leaves contents from N, P and K and total heads yield/m2). In general, cultivated lettuce plants with using different types organic mulch and different LEDs light colors enhanced all tested parameters compared to bare soil or/and natural light. The most positive role of tested factors was noticed with using compost mulch, LEDs "R + B+ G" colors and their combination as compost mulch plus LEDs "R + B+ G colors", which, had greatest values of all tested parameters more than other treatments.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Organic mulches enhanced lettuce growth and yield measures compared with bare soil.
- Taxon
- lettuce
Lactuca sativae0 - Treatment
- different types organic mulche0
- Outcome
- all tested parameterse0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Comparator
- bare soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cultivated lettuce plants with using different types organic mulch and different LEDs light colors enhanced all tested parameters compared to bare soil or/and natural light”
Claim · model-written summary
LED light colors enhanced lettuce growth and yield measures compared with natural light.
- Taxon
- lettuceLactuca sativae0
- Treatment
- different LEDs light colorse0
- Outcome
- all tested parameterse0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Comparator
- natural lighte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cultivated lettuce plants with using different types organic mulch and different LEDs light colors enhanced all tested parameters compared to bare soil or/and natural light”
Claim · model-written summary
Mulch and LED treatments enhanced lettuce leaf N, P and K contents.
- Taxon
- lettuceLactuca sativat0
- Treatment
- different types of organic mulch, different LEDs light colors and their combinatione0
- Outcome
- leaves contents from N, P and Ke0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“different types of organic mulch, different LEDs light colors and their combination had a significant overall tested parameters (plant length, number of leaves/head, fresh and dry weights of leaves, leaves contents from N, P and K and total heads yield/m2)”
t0“lettuce plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost mulch gave the greatest values of tested lettuce parameters among mulch treatments.
- Taxon
- lettuceLactuca sativat0
- Treatment
- compost mulche0
- Outcome
- all tested parameterse0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the most positive role of tested factors was noticed with using compost mulch, LEDs "R + B+ G" colors and their combination as compost mulch plus LEDs "R + B+ G colors", which, had greatest values of all tested parameters more than other treatments”
t0“lettuce plants”
Claim · model-written summary
R+B+G LEDs gave the greatest values of tested lettuce parameters among light treatments.
- Taxon
- lettuceLactuca sativat0
- Treatment
- LEDs "R + B+ G" colorse0
- Outcome
- all tested parameterse0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using compost mulch, LEDs "R + B+ G" colors and their combination as compost mulch plus LEDs "R + B+ G colors", which, had greatest values of all tested parameters more than other treatments”
t0“lettuce plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost mulch plus R+B+G LEDs gave the greatest values of tested lettuce parameters.
- Taxon
- lettuceLactuca sativat0
- Treatment
- compost mulch plus LEDs "R + B+ G colors"e0
- Outcome
- all tested parameterse0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“compost mulch plus LEDs "R + B+ G colors", which, had greatest values of all tested parameters more than other treatments”
t0“lettuce plants”
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- negative
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- positive
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See all 49 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.