Paper · 2021 · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology

Variations in Biochemical Constituents for Tolerance to Nematode and Fusarium wilt Complex in Select Banana Hybrids

P. R. Pavan; C. Kavitha; P. Paramaguru; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Banana is one of the most important fruit crops cultivated worldwide and its cultivation is hampered by infestation by nematode and Fusarium wilt complex. A pot culture experiment was conducted to study the change in biochemical constituents due to the inoculation of nematodes followed by Fusarium pathogen in select banana hybrids. The results indicated that the increase in production of defense-related compounds and enzymes such as total phenols, lignin, PO, PPO and PAL in the root tissues of inoculated plants. Among the four select banana hybrids, NPH-02-01 recorded high total phenol content (586.92 µg-1) and H 531 recorded high lignin content (1.58 %). Similarly the hybrid NPH-02-01 registered the higher activity of PO (3.5 abs.min-1.g-1), PPO (0.23 abs.min-1.g-1) and PAL (14.83 abs.min-1.g-1) when compared to other hybrids. The percentage increase of all the constituents in the hybrid NPH-02-01 was found to be comparatively higher with uninoculated plants and check cultivars.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation increased defense compounds and enzymes in banana roots.

Taxon
Bananat0
Organ / stage
root tissuese0
Treatment
inoculated plantse0
Interactor
nematodeNematodat0pest
Second interactor
FusariumFusariumt0pathogen
Outcome
production of defense-related compounds and enzymese0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fusarium
Fusarium · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicated that the increase in production of defense-related compounds and enzymes such as total phenols, lignin, PO, PPO and PAL in the root tissues of inoculated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–517 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nematode and Fusarium wilt Complex in Select Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPH-02-01 had high total phenol content of 586.92 µg-1.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
NPH-02-01e0
Outcome
total phenol contente0
Direction
highe0
Value
586.92 µg-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“Among the four select banana hybrids, NPH-02-01 recorded high total phenol content (586.92 µg-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H 531 had high lignin content of 1.58 %.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
H 531e0
Outcome
lignin contente0
Direction
highe0
Value
1.58 %e0

Verbatim

e0

“H 531 recorded high lignin content (1.58 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPH-02-01 had higher PO activity of 3.5 abs.min-1.g-1 than other hybrids.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
NPH-02-01e0
Gene
POe0
Outcome
activity of POe0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.5 abs.min-1.g-1e0
Comparator
other hybridse0

Verbatim

e0

“the hybrid NPH-02-01 registered the higher activity of PO (3.5 abs.min-1.g-1), PPO (0.23 abs.min-1.g-1) and PAL (14.83 abs.min-1.g-1) when compared to other hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–838 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPH-02-01 had higher PPO activity of 0.23 abs.min-1.g-1 than other hybrids.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
NPH-02-01e0
Gene
PPOe0
Outcome
PPOe0
Direction
highere0
Value
0.23 abs.min-1.g-1e0
Comparator
other hybridse0

Verbatim

e0

“the hybrid NPH-02-01 registered the higher activity of PO (3.5 abs.min-1.g-1), PPO (0.23 abs.min-1.g-1) and PAL (14.83 abs.min-1.g-1) when compared to other hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–838 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPH-02-01 had higher PAL activity of 14.83 abs.min-1.g-1 than other hybrids.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
NPH-02-01e0
Gene
PALe0
Outcome
PALe0
Direction
highere0
Value
14.83 abs.min-1.g-1e0
Comparator
other hybridse0

Verbatim

e0

“the hybrid NPH-02-01 registered the higher activity of PO (3.5 abs.min-1.g-1), PPO (0.23 abs.min-1.g-1) and PAL (14.83 abs.min-1.g-1) when compared to other hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–838 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The percentage increase of biochemical constituents was greater in NPH-02-01 than in uninoculated plants and check cultivars.

Taxon
Bananat0
Material
NPH-02-01e0
Outcome
percentage increase of all the constituentse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
uninoculated plants and check cultivarse0

Verbatim

e0

“The percentage increase of all the constituents in the hybrid NPH-02-01 was found to be comparatively higher with uninoculated plants and check cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–115 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Nematoda · MusaPositive and negative results

8 papers: 3 positive, 5 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative
    Combined nematode and fungal inoculation caused more damage than either alone.

    Root disease complex of bananas and plantains in Cameroon · 1998 · compared with inoculated with either the nematode or the fungus

    Opposite direction

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.