Paper · 2021 · Journal of Natural Fibers

Silicon Promotes Physiological Adjustments, Fiber Yield and Quality Improvement of Naturally Colored Cotton BRS Safira

Rener Luciano de Souza Ferraz; Patrícia da Silva Costa; Ivomberg Dourado Magalhães; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Increasing population pressure generates a greater demand for food and consumer products, which forces the agricultural sector to optimize the production systems, as well as to use edible and energetic specie cultivars associated with abiotic stress-reducing substances. This investigation aimed to evaluate whether silicon (Si) promotes physiological adjustments, an increase in production, higher yield, and improved quality of naturally colored cotton fibers. Five doses of silicon (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 mg L−1) were tested in a completely randomized design. The variables assessed were physiological, production, fibers yield and quality produced by BRS Safira cultivar. Data were submitted to principal component analysis, multivariate and univariate variance, and multiple linear regression. Silicon promotes physiological adjustments, increased production, and cotton fiber quality. Optimum Si dose varies depending on the variable response. Fiber quality from cotton plants treated with Si is within the expected pattern for this cultivar and the international standard D-4605 of the American Society for Testing and Materials for fiber quality measurement. Therefore, planting BRS Safira cultivar under Si foliar applications may be recommended to improve the naturally colored fiber cotton production chain in the Brazilian semiarid region.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon promoted physiological adjustments in cotton.

Material
BRS Safirat0
Treatment
Silicone0
Outcome
physiological adjustmentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silicon promotes physiological adjustments, increased production, and cotton fiber quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton BRS Safira”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased cotton production.

Material
BRS Safirat0
Treatment
Silicone0
Outcome
productione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silicon promotes physiological adjustments, increased production, and cotton fiber quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton BRS Safira”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon improved cotton fiber quality.

Material
BRS Safirat0
Treatment
Silicone0
Outcome
cotton fiber qualitye0
Direction
promotese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silicon promotes physiological adjustments, increased production, and cotton fiber quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton BRS Safira”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum silicon dose varied by response variable.

Material
BRS Safirat0
Outcome
Optimum Si dosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Optimum Si dose varies depending on the variable response.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–952 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton BRS Safira”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon-treated cotton fiber quality met the cultivar and international standard patterns.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
Fiber qualitye0
Comparator
international standard D-4605e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fiber quality from cotton plants treated with Si is within the expected pattern for this cultivar and the international standard D-4605 of the American Society for Testing and Materials for fiber quality measurement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1169 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend silicon foliar application for BRS Safira production in the Brazilian semiarid region.

Material
BRS Safirae0
Outcome
planting BRS Safira cultivar under Si foliar applicationse0
Setting
Brazilian semiarid regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“planting BRS Safira cultivar under Si foliar applications may be recommended to improve the naturally colored fiber cotton production chain in the Brazilian semiarid region.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1181–1354 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton BRS Safira”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–118 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

silicon atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.