Abstract
The experiment was conducted in post graduate Seed Testing Laboratory and Field Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P) during Rabi season 2020-2021, in order to standardize the suitable pre-sowing seed treatment for Lentil (K-75). Different pre-sowing seed treatments viz.,T0-Control (untreated), T1- KCL @1%, T2- KCL @ 3%, T3- KNO3 @ 1%, T4- KNO3 @ 3%, T5- Panchagavya @ 2%, T6 – GA3 @ 20ppm, T7 – Panchagavya @ 4%, T8 – GA3 @ 10ppm,T9 – Panchagavya @ 6%,T10 – Tulasi Leaf Extract @ 2%, T11 – Tulasi Leaf Extract @ 4%,T12 – Tulasi Leaf Extract @ 6% were evaluated by screening of 12 hour. It was found that all the pre-sowing seed treatments recorded the significant difference with that of control. In field condition highest field emergence percentage,yield and yielding attributes was found in T7 -Panchagavya @ 4%. Pre-sowing seed treatment with Panchagavya @ 4% followed by GA3 @ 10 ppm, Panchagavya @ 2%, KCL @ 1% significantly increased the germination and yielding attributes of Lentil. Pre-sowing seed treatments with Panchagavya (4%) and GA3 (10ppm) resulted in maximum increase in field emergence, vigour of Lentil seeds and found to be lowest in control seeds. Pre-sowing seed treatment that leads to a physiological condition that allows the seed to germinate more effectively and no costly equipment and chemical requirements could be used. Hence it is a simple method for overcoming weak germination and seedling establishment and helps to preserve agriculture and economical, non-toxic, eco-friendly sources.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Presowing seed treatments differed significantly from the untreated control.
- Taxon
- Lentil
Lens culinarist0 - Treatment
- pre-sowing seed treatmentse0
- Outcome
- significant differencee0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“all the pre-sowing seed treatments recorded the significant difference with that of control”
t0“Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya at 4% gave the highest field emergence percentage.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarist0
- Treatment
- T7 -Panchagavya @ 4%e0
- Outcome
- field emergence percentagee0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest field emergence percentage,yield and yielding attributes was found in T7 -Panchagavya @ 4%”
t0“Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya at 4% gave the highest yield and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarist0
- Treatment
- T7 -Panchagavya @ 4%e0
- Outcome
- yield and yielding attributese0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest field emergence percentage,yield and yielding attributes was found in T7 -Panchagavya @ 4%”
t0“Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya at 4% significantly increased germination and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- Panchagavya @ 4%e0
- Outcome
- germination and yielding attributese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatment with Panchagavya @ 4% followed by GA3 @ 10 ppm, Panchagavya @ 2%, KCL @ 1% significantly increased the germination and yielding attributes of Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 at 10 ppm significantly increased germination and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- GA3 @ 10 ppme0
- Outcome
- germination and yielding attributese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatment with Panchagavya @ 4% followed by GA3 @ 10 ppm, Panchagavya @ 2%, KCL @ 1% significantly increased the germination and yielding attributes of Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya at 2% significantly increased germination and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- Panchagavya @ 2%e0
- Outcome
- germination and yielding attributese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatment with Panchagavya @ 4% followed by GA3 @ 10 ppm, Panchagavya @ 2%, KCL @ 1% significantly increased the germination and yielding attributes of Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
KCL at 1% significantly increased germination and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- KCL @ 1%e0
- Outcome
- germination and yielding attributese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatment with Panchagavya @ 4% followed by GA3 @ 10 ppm, Panchagavya @ 2%, KCL @ 1% significantly increased the germination and yielding attributes of Lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya at 4% maximized field emergence and seed vigour compared with control seeds.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- Panchagavya (4%)e0
- Outcome
- field emergence, vigour of Lentil seedse0
- Direction
- maximum increasee0
- Comparator
- control seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatments with Panchagavya (4%) and GA3 (10ppm) resulted in maximum increase in field emergence, vigour of Lentil seeds and found to be lowest in control seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 at 10ppm maximized field emergence and seed vigour compared with control seeds.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- GA3 (10ppm)e0
- Outcome
- field emergence, vigour of Lentil seedse0
- Direction
- maximum increasee0
- Comparator
- control seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pre-sowing seed treatments with Panchagavya (4%) and GA3 (10ppm) resulted in maximum increase in field emergence, vigour of Lentil seeds and found to be lowest in control seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend presowing seed treatment for weak germination and seedling establishment.
- Taxon
- LentilLens culinarist0
- Outcome
- overcoming weak germination and seedling establishmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Hence it is a simple method for overcoming weak germination and seedling establishment”
t0“Lentil”
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