Paper · 2021 · Horticulturae

Acidified Biochar Confers Improvement in Quality and Yield Attributes of Sufaid Chaunsa Mango in Saline Soil

Javed Iqbal; Sidra Kiran; Shabir Hussain; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
41
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mango fruit quality plays a significant role in fruit storage. It also directly affects the economic value of fruit in the national and international markets. However, deterioration of soil health due to low organic matter is a major hurdle for mango growers. Scientists suggest incorporation of organic matter. However, high temperature and low precipitation lead to oxidation of organic residues in soil. On the other hand, biochar is gaining the attention of growers due to its resistance against decomposition. It can improve soil physicochemical attributes. Limited literature is available regarding biochar effects on the quality attributes of mango. Therefore, the current study was planned to investigate the effects of acidified biochar on mango quality and yield attributes in alkaline soil. Five levels of biochar, i.e., 0, 5, 10, 20 and 40 Mg/ha, were applied in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). Results showed that 20 and 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar significantly enhanced fruit retention, sugar contents, ash contents and TSS of mango compared to control. A significant increase in mango fruit weight and yield per plant validated the efficacious role of 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar over control. Furthermore, the maximum significant decrease in fruit juice acidity signified the imperative functioning of 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar in alkaline soil. In conclusion, 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar application can improve mango quality and yield attributes in alkaline soil. More investigations on different soil types, climatic zones and mango varieties are recommended to declare 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar as the best treatment for improvement in the quality and yield of mango fruit in alkaline soils.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Both 20 and 40 Mg/ha biochar enhanced fruit retention, sugar, ash and TSS.

Treatment
20 and 40 Mg/ha acidified biochare0
Outcome
fruit retention, sugar contents, ash contents and TSSe0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“20 and 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar significantly enhanced fruit retention, sugar contents, ash contents and TSS of mango compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 40 Mg/ha, biochar increased mango fruit weight and yield per plant.

Treatment
40 Mg/ha acidified biochare0
Outcome
mango fruit weight and yield per plante0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase in mango fruit weight and yield per plant validated the efficacious role of 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 40 Mg/ha, biochar reduced fruit juice acidity in alkaline soil.

Treatment
40 Mg/ha acidified biochare0
Outcome
fruit juice aciditye0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
alkaline soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the maximum significant decrease in fruit juice acidity signified the imperative functioning of 40 Mg/ha acidified biochar in alkaline soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1371 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–93 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that 40 Mg/ha biochar can improve mango quality and yield in alkaline soil.

Outcome
40 Mg/ha acidified biochar application can improve mango quality and yield attributese0
Setting
alkaline soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“40 Mg/ha acidified biochar application can improve mango quality and yield attributes in alkaline soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1388–1490 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–93 · show in text ↑

biochar · yield · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.