Paper · 2021 · VEGETABLE CROPS OF RUSSIA

Prospects of foliar treatments with glycine solution to increase the productivity of dill

P. V. Pochuev; E. L. Malankina; L. N. Kozlovskaya

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Relevance. Dill is a popular food and medicinal crop (Anethum graveolens L.) of the Celery family (Apiaceae). Seeds of dill are included in the 14th edition of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation. However, this crop is characterized by a relatively low yield, which reduces the efficiency of its production. The use of environmentally friendly growth-regulating compounds can significantly increase the yield and improve its quality. As a growth-regulating, foliar treatment with a solution of the amino acid glycine was tested. The amino acid glycine is environmentally friendly and does not pose a danger to humans and animals. The aim of the work was to increase the productivity of garden dill using foliar treatments with glycine amino acid. Materials and methods. Dill varieties Gribovsky and Symphony were chosen as objects to study the effect of the foliar treatments with glycine. Sowing of seeds was carried out at an early date, which for the conditions of the Lipetsk region corresponds to the first decade of April, with a SZT-3.6 seeder with 15 cm row spacing. The seeding rate was 15 kg/ha, the seeding depth was 1-2 cm. were Treatment with glycine solution was achieved in plants rosette phase. The concentration of glycine was 25, 50 and 100 mg / l. The control plants were sprayed with distilled water. The crop was cut during the period of brown seeds on the central umbrella. The content of essential oil was determined by the 14th edition of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation (method 1). The content of the main components was determined by gas chromatography. Results. As a result of the research, a positive effect of foliar treatments with glycine on both yield and the content of essential oil in the raw material of dill varieties Gribovsky and Symphony was revealed. As a result of treatments, regardless of concentration, the seeds yield and the yield of essential oil per unit area increased. The increase in the mass of 1000 pieces of fruits was not unambiguous. Based on the results obtained, the effective concentration of amino acid glycine is determined not only by the characteristics of the variety, but also by weather conditions, when, depending on the conditions during the processing period and prior to harvesting, different aspects of the drug's action appear. According to the results of observations for 2 years and an assessment by the sum of the indicators, the optimal concentration of glycine in most cases was 100 mg / l, at the same time, for the Symphony variety for two years, two-foliar treatment with low concentrations of glycine (10 mg / l rosette + 10 mg / l budding).

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycine foliar treatments increased dill seed yield regardless of concentration.

Material
Gribovsky and Symphonye2
Treatment
foliar treatments with glycinee2
Outcome
seeds yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
regardless of concentratione0
Comparator
distilled watere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As a result of treatments, regardless of concentration, the seeds yield and the yield of essential oil per unit area increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1824–1951 · show in text ↑
e1

“The control plants were sprayed with distilled water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1334 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dill varieties Gribovsky and Symphony were chosen as objects to study the effect of the foliar treatments with glycine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–903 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycine foliar treatments increased essential oil yield per unit area regardless of concentration.

Material
Gribovsky and Symphonye2
Treatment
foliar treatments with glycinee2
Outcome
yield of essential oil per unit areae0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
distilled watere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As a result of treatments, regardless of concentration, the seeds yield and the yield of essential oil per unit area increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1824–1951 · show in text ↑
e1

“The control plants were sprayed with distilled water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1334 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dill varieties Gribovsky and Symphony were chosen as objects to study the effect of the foliar treatments with glycine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–903 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycine treatment increased essential oil content in dill raw material.

Material
Gribovsky and Symphonye0
Treatment
foliar treatments with glycinee0
Outcome
content of essential oile0
Direction
positive effecte0
Comparator
distilled watere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a positive effect of foliar treatments with glycine on both yield and the content of essential oil in the raw material of dill varieties Gribovsky and Symphony was revealed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1650–1823 · show in text ↑
e1

“The control plants were sprayed with distilled water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1334 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment effect on mass of 1000 fruits was inconsistent.

Treatment
foliar treatments with glycinee1
Outcome
mass of 1000 pieces of fruitse0
Comparator
distilled watere2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in the mass of 1000 pieces of fruits was not unambiguous.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1952–2022 · show in text ↑
e1

“effect of the foliar treatments with glycine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–903 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control plants were sprayed with distilled water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1334 · show in text ↑
t0

“dill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effective glycine concentration varied with variety and weather conditions.

Material
varietye0
Outcome
effective concentration of amino acid glycinee0
Qualifier
weather conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effective concentration of amino acid glycine is determined not only by the characteristics of the variety, but also by weather conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2054–2196 · show in text ↑
t0

“dill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Across two years, 100 mg / l was optimal in most cases.

Outcome
optimal concentration of glycinee0
Value
100 mg / le0
Qualifier
in most casese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to the results of observations for 2 years and an assessment by the sum of the indicators, the optimal concentration of glycine in most cases was 100 mg / l”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2333–2499 · show in text ↑
t0

“dill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

For Symphony, two foliar treatments at 10 mg / l were optimal over two years.

Material
Symphonye0
Outcome
two-foliar treatment with low concentrations of glycinee0
Value
10 mg / le0
Qualifier
for two yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“for the Symphony variety for two years, two-foliar treatment with low concentrations of glycine (10 mg / l rosette + 10 mg / l budding)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2519–2654 · show in text ↑
t0

“dill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑

application · molecular: metabolites · Anethum graveolens (dill)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · yield · Anethum graveolens (dill)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.