Abstract
Two field experiments were carried out at El-Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, El-Gharbia Governorate, Egypt during 2019 and 2020 seasons, to evaluate the effect of foliar feeding with three sources of potassium [1- mineral source (potassium sulphate), 2- organic source (potassium humate) and 3- natural source (potassium ore)]at two levels from each source (0.5 and 1g/L), (2 and 4 g/L) and (4 and 8 g/L) in respective order. The effect of combination between the three sources at the two levels, in addition to the control treatment were also evaluated on growth, some physiological aspects and productivity of Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 86. The obtained results indicated that foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control. It was recommended to spraying combination of the three examined K sources (potassium sulphate, potassium humate and potassium ore) at the low level (0.5, 2 and 4 g/L) in respective order three times as alternative to soil K fertilization to reduce cost, overcome K fixation and obtain high cotton productivity under conditions similar to that of El-Gemmeiza region.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources increased cotton leaf N, P, K, and Mg contents compared with control.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- leaves N, P, K, Mge0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources increased cotton photosynthetic pigment contents.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- photosynthetic pigments contentse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources increased cotton growth parameters and earliness measurements.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- growth parameters, earliness measurementse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources decreased cotton boll shedding percentage.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- boll shedding percentagee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources increased seed cotton yield, boll weight, and open boll number.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1e0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined foliar potassium sources increased cotton seed index, lint percentage, fiber length, micronaire reading, and fiber strength in 2020.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high levele0
- Outcome
- seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strengthe0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Qualifier
- in 2020 seasone0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“foliar feeding with the combination of the three sources examined at the low level or at the high level resulted in significant increase in leaves N, P, K, Mg and photosynthetic pigments contents, growth parameters, earliness measurements (except boll shedding percentage which was decreased) and seed cotton yield feddan-1, boll weight and open bolls numberplant-1 in 2019 and 2020 seasons as well as seed index, lint%, fiber length, micronaire reading and fiber strength in 2020 season as compared with the control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend three low-level sprays of the combined potassium sources as an alternative to soil potassium fertilization.
- Taxon
- Egyptian cotton
Gossypium barbadenset0 - Treatment
- spraying combination of the three examined K sources (potassium sulphate, potassium humate and potassium ore) at the low level (0.5, 2 and 4 g/L) in respective order three timese0
- Outcome
- high cotton productivitye0
- Comparator
- soil K fertilizatione0
- Setting
- El-Gemmeiza regione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Egyptian cotton”
e0“It was recommended to spraying combination of the three examined K sources (potassium sulphate, potassium humate and potassium ore) at the low level (0.5, 2 and 4 g/L) in respective order three times as alternative to soil K fertilization to reduce cost, overcome K fixation and obtain high cotton productivity under conditions similar to that of El-Gemmeiza region.”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.