Paper · 2009 · Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

IMPACT OF SPRAYING WITH POTASSIUM, ZINC AND ARTEMISIA INCULTA EXTRACT ON FLOWERING, SETTING AND ANATOMICAL FEATURE OF Vicia Faba, L. PLANTS

TAHA B. ALI; GALAL S. A. EISA; AHMED A. KHALAFALLAH

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This investigation was carried out during the two successive seasons of 2006 - 2007 and 2007 – 2008 on Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1. The aim was to study the effect of spraying with potassium at rates 0.3 and 0.6 % K2O, zinc at rates 100 and 200 ppm and Artemisia inculta extract at rates 5 and 10 cm3/l as well as different combination treatments among them at vegetative growth and flowers initiation on growth, flowering, yield and its components and some anatomical feature. Plants were sprayed three times at 30, 45 and 60 days after sowing. All spraying materials showed a significant increase in plant growth, flowering, setting, quantity and quality of yield and anatomical structure as compared to untreated check. Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /l led to improve plant height, number of leaves and branches/plant and dry matter/plant, flowering, setting and yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, number of pods/plant and pod yield/fed) more than spraying with potassium and zinc. Meanwhile, potassium effect had uppermost improving zinc effect on characters under study. As for the effect of spraying materials on anatomical structure of stem and leaf, results indicated positive effects with all the studied characters of plant organs. In general, spraying Vicia faba, L. plants with combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all different concentrations showed significantly increase on plant growth, flowering, setting, yield quantity and quality and anatomical structure than spray with them alone or control.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All spraying materials significantly increased plant growth, flowering and setting of Vicia faba compared with the untreated check.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
All spraying materialse0
Outcome
plant growth, flowering, settinge0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
untreated checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All spraying materials showed a significant increase in plant growth, flowering, setting, quantity and quality of yield and anatomical structure as compared to untreated check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–723 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All spraying materials significantly increased quantity and quality of yield of Vicia faba compared with the untreated check.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
All spraying materialse0
Outcome
quantity and quality of yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
untreated checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All spraying materials showed a significant increase in plant growth, flowering, setting, quantity and quality of yield and anatomical structure as compared to untreated check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–723 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All spraying materials significantly increased anatomical structure of Vicia faba compared with the untreated check.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
All spraying materialse0
Outcome
anatomical structuree0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
untreated checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All spraying materials showed a significant increase in plant growth, flowering, setting, quantity and quality of yield and anatomical structure as compared to untreated check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–723 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Artemisia inculta extract at 5 or 10 cm3/l improved plant height and number of leaves and branches per plant more than spraying with potassium and zinc.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /le0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves and branches/plante0
Direction
improvee0
Comparator
spraying with potassium and zince0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /l led to improve plant height, number of leaves and branches/plant and dry matter/plant, flowering, setting and yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, number of pods/plant and pod yield/fed) more than spraying with potassium and zinc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–1037 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Artemisia inculta extract at 5 or 10 cm3/l improved dry matter per plant, flowering and setting more than spraying with potassium and zinc.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /le0
Outcome
dry matter/plant, flowering, settinge0
Direction
improvee0
Comparator
spraying with potassium and zince0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /l led to improve plant height, number of leaves and branches/plant and dry matter/plant, flowering, setting and yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, number of pods/plant and pod yield/fed) more than spraying with potassium and zinc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–1037 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Artemisia inculta extract at 5 or 10 cm3/l improved yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, pods per plant, pod yield per fed) more than spraying with potassium and zinc.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /le0
Outcome
yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, number of pods/plant and pod yield/fed)e0
Direction
improvee0
Comparator
spraying with potassium and zince0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying plants with Artemisia inculta extract at rate 5 or 10 cm3 /l led to improve plant height, number of leaves and branches/plant and dry matter/plant, flowering, setting and yield and its components (pod length, pod weight, number of pods/plant and pod yield/fed) more than spraying with potassium and zinc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–1037 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium had a greater improving effect than zinc on the characters under study.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
potassiume0
Outcome
characters under studye0
Direction
uppermost improvinge0
Comparator
zince0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium effect had uppermost improving zinc effect on characters under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1050–1128 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying Vicia faba with the combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all concentrations significantly increased plant growth, flowering and setting compared with spraying them alone or the control.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all different concentrationse0
Outcome
plant growth, flowering, settinge0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
spray with them alone or controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying Vicia faba, L. plants with combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all different concentrations showed significantly increase on plant growth, flowering, setting, yield quantity and quality and anatomical structure than spray with them alone or control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1593 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying Vicia faba with the combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all concentrations significantly increased yield quantity and quality and anatomical structure compared with spraying them alone or the control.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabae1
Material
Kassasin 1e1
Treatment
combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all different concentrationse0
Outcome
yield quantity and quality and anatomical structuree0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
spray with them alone or controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying Vicia faba, L. plants with combination of potassium, zinc and Artemisia inculta extract at all different concentrations showed significantly increase on plant growth, flowering, setting, yield quantity and quality and anatomical structure than spray with them alone or control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1593 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vicia faba, L. cv. Kassasin 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–132 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

application · soil: physics · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

botanical · growth · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 31 positive, 10 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

application · growth · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 58 positive, 8 negative or no effect

57 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

application · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

116 papers: 110 positive, 6 negative or no effect

109 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

112 papers more in this group

See all 116 papers →

potassium · quality: general · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

botanical · quality: general · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · quality: general · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.