Abstract
Increasing the need for food production leadto increasing the use of mineral fertilizationthat affects the soil and the ecosystem. A field trail was conducted to investigate the response of faba bean plants to the foliar application ofyeast extract, inoculation with bio-fertilizer and application of humic acid. The foliar application of yeast extract (10 g/l) significantly increased the growth and yield of faba bean plants. The uptake of N, P and K by faba bean plants sprayed by yeast extract were 32, 56 and 27%, respectively, higher than those of the non-treated ones. Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine decreased soil pH but they increased soil organic carbon and available N, P and K. The yeast extract, humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation increased the economic return of faba bean. It can be concluded that using combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract spraying increased the quality and economic return of faba bean as well as saved about 75 and 50% of N and P requirements, respectively.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar yeast extract at 10 g/l significantly increased growth and yield of faba bean.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- foliar application of yeast extract (10 g/l)e1
- Outcome
- growth and yielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e1“The foliar application of yeast extract (10 g/l) significantly increased the growth and yield of faba bean plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Yeast extract spraying raised N uptake of faba bean by 32% over non-treated plants.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- sprayed by yeast extracte2
- Outcome
- uptake of N, P and Ke2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 32e2
- Qualifier
- Ne2
- Comparator
- non-treated onese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e2“The uptake of N, P and K by faba bean plants sprayed by yeast extract were 32, 56 and 27%, respectively, higher than those of the non-treated ones”
Claim · model-written summary
Yeast extract spraying raised P uptake of faba bean by 56% over non-treated plants.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- sprayed by yeast extracte2
- Outcome
- uptake of N, P and Ke2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 56e2
- Qualifier
- Pe2
- Comparator
- non-treated onese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e2“The uptake of N, P and K by faba bean plants sprayed by yeast extract were 32, 56 and 27%, respectively, higher than those of the non-treated ones”
Claim · model-written summary
Yeast extract spraying raised K uptake of faba bean by 27% over non-treated plants.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- sprayed by yeast extracte2
- Outcome
- uptake of N, P and Ke2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 27%e2
- Qualifier
- Ke2
- Comparator
- non-treated onese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e2“The uptake of N, P and K by faba bean plants sprayed by yeast extract were 32, 56 and 27%, respectively, higher than those of the non-treated ones”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine decreased soil pH.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrinee3
- Outcome
- soil pHe3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e3“Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine decreased soil pH but they increased soil organic carbon and available N, P and K”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine increased soil organic carbon.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrinee3
- Outcome
- soil organic carbone3
- Direction
- increasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e3“Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine decreased soil pH but they increased soil organic carbon and available N, P and K”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine increased available N, P and K in soil.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrinee3
- Outcome
- available N, P and Ke3
- Direction
- increasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e3“Application of humic acid and inoculation with phosphorine and rhizobactrine decreased soil pH but they increased soil organic carbon and available N, P and K”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of humic acid, bio-fertilizer inoculation and yeast extract spraying increased faba bean quality and economic return.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract sprayinge4
- Outcome
- quality and economic returne4
- Direction
- increasede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e4“It can be concluded that using combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract spraying increased the quality and economic return of faba bean as well as saved about 75 and 50% of N and P requirements”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of humic acid, bio-fertilizer inoculation and yeast extract spraying saved about 75% of N requirements of faba bean.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract sprayinge4
- Outcome
- N and P requirementse4
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede4
- Value
- 75e4
- Qualifier
- Ne4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e4“It can be concluded that using combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract spraying increased the quality and economic return of faba bean as well as saved about 75 and 50% of N and P requirements”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of humic acid, bio-fertilizer inoculation and yeast extract spraying saved about 50% of P requirements of faba bean.
- Taxon
- faba bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract sprayinge4
- Outcome
- N and P requirementse4
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede4
- Value
- 50%e4
- Qualifier
- Pe4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“EFFECTS OF SOIL APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZERS AND FOLIAR SPRAY WITH YEAST EXTRACT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF FABA BEAN PLANTS”
e4“It can be concluded that using combination of humic acid and bio-fertilizer inoculation with yeast extract spraying increased the quality and economic return of faba bean as well as saved about 75 and 50% of N and P requirements”
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