Paper · 2021 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Growth, yield and economics in summer groundnut sequenced with rice under different weed management options

R. Kundu; Ratneswar Poddar; S.K. Gunri

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during three consecutive summer seasons of 2016-17, 2017–2018 and 2018-2019 in sandy clay loam soil at the Research Farm, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal to study the effect of different weed control methods in summer groundnut. The experiment comprising six treatments was replicated four times in a randomized block design. The pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/ha was found to be the most effective in controlling weeds, and resulted in higher groundnut growth and yield attributes, higher pod yield (2.76 t/ha) and maximum BCR (2.65) than other treatments in summer groundnut crop grown in sequence with rice.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-emergence pendimethalin followed by post-emergence imazethapyr was the most effective treatment in controlling weeds in summer groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae2
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/hae1
Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
most effective in controlling weedse1
Direction
most effectivee1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Research Farm, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sandy clay loam soil at the Research Farm, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–204 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/ha was found to be the most effective in controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–562 · show in text ↑
e2

“resulted in higher groundnut growth and yield attributes, higher pod yield (2.76 t/ha) and maximum BCR (2.65) than other treatments in summer groundnut crop grown in sequence with rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–752 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pendimethalin and imazethapyr sequence gave higher groundnut growth and yield attributes than other treatments.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae2
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/hae1
Outcome
growth and yield attributese2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
other treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/ha was found to be the most effective in controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–562 · show in text ↑
e2

“resulted in higher groundnut growth and yield attributes, higher pod yield (2.76 t/ha) and maximum BCR (2.65) than other treatments in summer groundnut crop grown in sequence with rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–752 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pendimethalin and imazethapyr sequence gave a higher pod yield of 2.76 t/ha.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae2
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/hae1
Outcome
pod yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
2.76 t/hae2
Comparator
other treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/ha was found to be the most effective in controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–562 · show in text ↑
e2

“resulted in higher groundnut growth and yield attributes, higher pod yield (2.76 t/ha) and maximum BCR (2.65) than other treatments in summer groundnut crop grown in sequence with rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–752 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pendimethalin and imazethapyr sequence gave the maximum benefit-cost ratio of 2.65.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae2
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/hae1
Outcome
BCRe2
Direction
maximume2
Value
2.65e2
Comparator
other treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The pre-emergence application (PE) of pendimethalin 1.5 kg/ha followed by post-emergence application (PoE) of imazethapyr 75 g/ha was found to be the most effective in controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–562 · show in text ↑
e2

“resulted in higher groundnut growth and yield attributes, higher pod yield (2.76 t/ha) and maximum BCR (2.65) than other treatments in summer groundnut crop grown in sequence with rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–752 · show in text ↑

pendimethalin · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

62 papers: 60 positive, 2 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

58 papers more in this group

See all 62 papers →

Imazethapyr · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 41 positive, 5 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 56 positive, 3 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

Imazethapyr · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

37 papers: 37 positive, 0 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

herbicide · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

131 papers: 119 positive, 12 negative or no effect

118 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

127 papers more in this group

See all 131 papers →

herbicide · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

230 papers: 172 positive, 58 negative or no effect

171 papers in the same direction as this paper · 51 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

226 papers more in this group

See all 230 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.