Abstract
The study were conducted to investigate the influence of seaweed extract, chelated manganese, and two other chemical substances that are known as Agro promotor1(substance No.48) and Agro promotor2 (substance No.50) on the growth, yield, and quality of cauliflower. Results revealed that yield and its components increased with using each seaweed extract(3ml/l), chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of 0.25g/l, and Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l compared with control (untreated) treatment. Using bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatments exceeded other foliar spraying treatments and caused a significant increase in fresh weight of the whole plant, leaves fresh weight,leaves dry weight percent, yield, TSS and vitamin C. The increase in total yield ranged from 12.8-48.2% by using the previous treatments as compared with control. Also, foliar sprays of seaweed extracts led to the earliness in cauliflower production as compared with the control. This study recommends using seaweed extract at a concentration of 3ml/l or chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of (0.25g/l) for cauliflower production. Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l can be applied in case of unavailability of seaweed extract or chelated manganese (12%).
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Seaweed extract at 3 ml/l increased yield and yield components of cauliflower compared with the untreated control.
- Taxon
- Cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytist0 - Treatment
- seaweed extract(3ml/l)e1
- Outcome
- yield and its componentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- control (untreated) treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e1“Results revealed that yield and its components increased with using each seaweed extract(3ml/l), chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of 0.25g/l, and Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l compared with control (untreated) treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Chelated manganese (12%) at 0.25 g/l increased yield and yield components of cauliflower compared with the untreated control.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of 0.25g/le1
- Outcome
- yield and its componentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- control (untreated) treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e1“Results revealed that yield and its components increased with using each seaweed extract(3ml/l), chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of 0.25g/l, and Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l compared with control (untreated) treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at 3 ml/l increased yield and yield components of cauliflower compared with the untreated control.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/le1
- Outcome
- yield and its componentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- control (untreated) treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e1“Results revealed that yield and its components increased with using each seaweed extract(3ml/l), chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of 0.25g/l, and Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l compared with control (untreated) treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined seaweed and chelated manganese treatments exceeded other foliar spraying treatments.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatmentse2
- Outcome
- exceeded other foliar spraying treatmentse2
- Direction
- exceedede2
- Comparator
- other foliar spraying treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e2“Using bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatments exceeded other foliar spraying treatments and caused a significant increase in fresh weight of the whole plant, leaves fresh weight,leaves dry weight percent, yield, TSS and vitamin C”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined seaweed and chelated manganese treatments caused a significant increase in fresh weight of the whole plant and leaf fresh and dry weight percent.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatmentse2
- Outcome
- fresh weight of the whole plant, leaves fresh weight,leaves dry weight percente2
- Direction
- increasee2
- Comparator
- other foliar spraying treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e2“Using bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatments exceeded other foliar spraying treatments and caused a significant increase in fresh weight of the whole plant, leaves fresh weight,leaves dry weight percent, yield, TSS and vitamin C”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined seaweed and chelated manganese treatments caused a significant increase in yield, TSS and vitamin C of cauliflower.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatmentse2
- Outcome
- yield, TSS and vitamin Ce2
- Direction
- increasee2
- Comparator
- other foliar spraying treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e2“Using bothseaweed and chelated manganese treatments exceeded other foliar spraying treatments and caused a significant increase in fresh weight of the whole plant, leaves fresh weight,leaves dry weight percent, yield, TSS and vitamin C”
Claim · model-written summary
The previous treatments increased total cauliflower yield by 12.8-48.2% compared with control.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- previous treatmentse3
- Outcome
- total yielde3
- Direction
- increasee3
- Value
- 12.8-48.2%e3
- Comparator
- controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e3“The increase in total yield ranged from 12.8-48.2% by using the previous treatments as compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar sprays of seaweed extract led to earlier cauliflower production compared with the control.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- foliar sprays of seaweed extractse4
- Outcome
- earliness in cauliflower productione4
- Direction
- increaseinferrede4
- Comparator
- the controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e4“foliar sprays of seaweed extracts led to the earliness in cauliflower production as compared with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Seaweed extract at 3 ml/l is recommended for cauliflower production.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- seaweed extract at a concentration of 3ml/le5
- Outcome
- cauliflower productione5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e5“This study recommends using seaweed extract at a concentration of 3ml/l or chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of (0.25g/l) for cauliflower production”
Claim · model-written summary
Chelated manganese (12%) at 0.25 g/l is recommended for cauliflower production.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of (0.25g/l)e5
- Outcome
- cauliflower productione5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e5“This study recommends using seaweed extract at a concentration of 3ml/l or chelated manganese (12%) at a concentration of (0.25g/l) for cauliflower production”
Claim · model-written summary
Agro promotor1 at 3 ml/l can be applied as an alternative when seaweed extract or chelated manganese is unavailable.
- Taxon
- CauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/le6
- Outcome
- can be appliede6
- Qualifier
- in case of unavailability of seaweed extract or chelated manganese (12%)e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var, botrytis)”
e6“Agro promotor1 (substance No.48) at a concentration of 3 ml/l can be applied in case of unavailability of seaweed extract or chelated manganese (12%)”
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See all 110 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.