Paper · 2013 · Agricultural and Food Science

Enhancement of phenolic and flavonoid compounds in cabbage (Brassica oleraceae) following application of commercial seaweed extracts of the brown seaweed, (Ascophyllum nodosum)

Theodora Lola-Luz; Franck Hennequart; Michael Gaffney

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
74
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Brassica crops are rich is phytochemical compounds and frequent consumption of these vegetables has been associated with a lower risk in cancer, heart disease, hypertension and stroke. The effect of three commercial extracts of the brown seaweed, Ascophyllum nodosum, on phytochemical content and yield in cabbage plants was tested under field conditions in two consecutive crops. Total phenolic content was higher in all seaweed treated plants, with the highest increase recorded with AlgaeGreenTM (3.5 l ha-1) with a 2 fold increase relative to the control. The other commercial seaweed extract, XT achieved a lower increases of 1.3 fold (3.5 l ha-1). Similar increases were recorded in total flavonoid content. No statistically significant increases in yield were recorded with any of the seaweed extracts tested. The results suggest that seaweed extracts stimulated an increased accumulation of phytochemicals in cabbage but had no significant effect in yield under these experimental conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweed-treated cabbage had higher total phenolic content.

Treatment
seaweed treatede0
Outcome
Total phenolic contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total phenolic content was higher in all seaweed treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–444 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AlgaeGreenTM at 3.5 l ha-1 gave a twofold increase in cabbage phenolic content relative to control.

Treatment
AlgaeGreenTM (3.5 l ha-1)e0
Outcome
Total phenolic contente1
Direction
increasee0
Value
2 folde0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest increase recorded with AlgaeGreenTM (3.5 l ha-1) with a 2 fold increase relative to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–558 · show in text ↑
e1

“Total phenolic content was higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

XT at 3.5 l ha-1 gave a 1.3 fold increase in cabbage phenolic content.

Treatment
XTe0
Outcome
Total phenolic contente1
Direction
increasese0
Value
1.3 folde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“XT achieved a lower increases of 1.3 fold (3.5 l ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–652 · show in text ↑
e1

“Total phenolic content was higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweed extracts similarly increased cabbage total flavonoid content.

Treatment
seaweed treatede1
Outcome
total flavonoid contente0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similar increases were recorded in total flavonoid content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–712 · show in text ↑
e1

“all seaweed treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–444 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweed extracts did not significantly increase cabbage yield.

Treatment
seaweed extractse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No statistically significant increases in yield were recorded with any of the seaweed extracts tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–58 · show in text ↑

other · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ

37 papers: 33 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

other · quality: phytochemicals · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.