Paper · 2020 · Current Science International

Effect of Arginine on Growth Characters of Two Maize Hybrids under WaterDeficit conditions

Amal Ahmed; Nabila Zaki; A Abdel-Gawad; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at private farm Wadi El-Rayyan, El-Fayoum governorate, Egypt, during the two successive summer seasons of 2017 and 2018 to study the effect of skipping one irrigation with or without arginine on growth characters of two maize hybrids (Fine Seeds-101 and T.W. 329). Normal irrigation gave the highest value in all growth characters under study followed by omitting the 5 th irrigation + 200cm 3 / fed., arginine. Fine Seeds-101 cultivar significantly surpassed T.W. 329 cultivar in plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plant, leaf area (dm 2 ), leaf area index, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area and specific leaf weight in both seasons. The interaction between maize cultivars and water shortage with or without arginine were significant in all growth characters in both seasons except leaf area (dm 2 ) and leaf area index. The best treatment for plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plant, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area and specific leaf weight was normal irrigation + Fine seeds-101. Also, the best treatment was omitting 5 th irrigation + 200 cm 3 / fed., arginine with Fine Seeds-101 cultivar for plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g) and leaf area ratio.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal irrigation gave the highest growth trait values.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Normal irrigatione0
Outcome
all growth characters under studye0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
omitting the 5 th irrigation + 200cm 3 / fed., argininee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Normal irrigation gave the highest value in all growth characters under study followed by omitting the 5 th irrigation + 200cm 3 / fed., arginine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 304–450 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 47–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fine Seeds-101 significantly exceeded T.W. 329 in height, biomass, ears, and leaf traits.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
Fine Seeds-101e0
Outcome
plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plante0
Direction
surpassede0
Comparator
T.W. 329 cultivare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fine Seeds-101 cultivar significantly surpassed T.W. 329 cultivar in plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plant, leaf area (dm 2 ), leaf area index, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area and specific leaf weight in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–704 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 47–52 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar and water-shortage/arginine interactions significantly affected most growth traits.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
water shortage with or without argininee0
Outcome
all growth characterse0
Qualifier
except leaf area (dm 2 ) and leaf area indexe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between maize cultivars and water shortage with or without arginine were significant in all growth characters in both seasons except leaf area (dm 2 ) and leaf area index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–892 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal irrigation plus Fine Seeds-101 gave the best height, dry weight, ears, and leaf ratios.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
normal irrigation + Fine seeds-101e0
Outcome
plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plante0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best treatment for plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g), number of ear /plant, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area and specific leaf weight was normal irrigation + Fine seeds-101.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 47–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Skipping the fifth irrigation with arginine and Fine Seeds-101 was best for height, dry weight, and leaf area ratio.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
Fine Seeds-101e0
Treatment
omitting 5 th irrigation + 200 cm 3 / fed., argininee0
Outcome
plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g) and leaf area ratioe0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the best treatment was omitting 5 th irrigation + 200 cm 3 / fed., arginine with Fine Seeds-101 cultivar for plant height (cm), total dry weight / plant (g) and leaf area ratio.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1271 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 47–52 · show in text ↑

arginine · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

289 papers: 208 positive, 81 negative or no effect

207 papers in the same direction as this paper · 80 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

285 papers more in this group

See all 289 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.