Paper · 2022 · Molecules

Identification and Functional Characterization of Tyrosine Decarboxylase from Rehmannia glutinosa

Yuanjun Li; Yanan Wang; Longyu Huang; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant that has long been used in Chinese traditional medicine. Acteoside, one of the bioactive components from R. glutinosa, possessed various pharmacological activities for human health; however, the molecular mechanism of acteoside formation is not fully understood. In the current study, a novel tyrosine decarboxylase (designated as RgTyDC2) was identified from the R. glutinosa transcriptome. Biochemical analysis of RgTyDC2 showed RgTyDC2 uses tyrosine and dopa as the substrate to produce tyramine and dopamine, respectively, and it displays higher catalytic efficiency toward tyrosine than dopa. Moreover, the transcript level of RgTyDC2 was consistent with the accumulation pattern of acteoside in R. glutinosa, supporting its possible role in the biosynthesis of acteoside in vivo.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A novel tyrosine decarboxylase, RgTyDC2, was identified from the Rehmannia glutinosa transcriptome.

Taxon
Rehmannia glutinosaRehmannia glutinosae0
Gene
RgTyDC2e1
Outcome
tyrosine decarboxylasee1
Qualifier
novele1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rehmannia glutinosa
Rehmannia glutinosa · TaxonShizhao · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–51 · show in text ↑
e1

“a novel tyrosine decarboxylase (designated as RgTyDC2) was identified from the R. glutinosa transcriptome”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–442 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RgTyDC2 uses tyrosine and dopa as substrates to produce tyramine and dopamine.

Taxon
Rehmannia glutinosaRehmannia glutinosae0
Gene
RgTyDC2e2
Outcome
tyramine and dopaminee2
Qualifier
tyrosine and dopa as the substratee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rehmannia glutinosa
Rehmannia glutinosa · TaxonShizhao · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“RgTyDC2 uses tyrosine and dopa as the substrate to produce tyramine and dopamine, respectively, and it displays higher catalytic efficiency toward tyrosine than dopa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–648 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RgTyDC2 had higher catalytic efficiency toward tyrosine than toward dopa.

Taxon
Rehmannia glutinosaRehmannia glutinosae0
Gene
RgTyDC2e2
Outcome
catalytic efficiency toward tyrosinee2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
dopae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rehmannia glutinosa
Rehmannia glutinosa · TaxonShizhao · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“RgTyDC2 uses tyrosine and dopa as the substrate to produce tyramine and dopamine, respectively, and it displays higher catalytic efficiency toward tyrosine than dopa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–648 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The RgTyDC2 transcript level was consistent with the accumulation pattern of acteoside.

Taxon
Rehmannia glutinosaRehmannia glutinosae0
Gene
RgTyDC2e3
Compound
acteosidee3
Outcome
transcript levele3
Qualifier
consistent with the accumulation patterne3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rehmannia glutinosa
Rehmannia glutinosa · TaxonShizhao · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–51 · show in text ↑
e3

“the transcript level of RgTyDC2 was consistent with the accumulation pattern of acteoside in R. glutinosa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–765 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

RgTyDC2 may play a role in acteoside biosynthesis in vivo.

Taxon
Rehmannia glutinosaRehmannia glutinosae0
Compound
acteosidee4
Outcome
biosynthesis of acteosidee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rehmannia glutinosa
Rehmannia glutinosa · TaxonShizhao · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rehmannia glutinosa is an important medicinal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–51 · show in text ↑
e4

“supporting its possible role in the biosynthesis of acteoside in vivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–836 · show in text ↑