Paper · 2022 · Atlas Journal of Biology

Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties

Abdelazize ElJiati; Imtiaz Ahmed; Atsushi Sanada; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

After pollination, aborted date fruits known as tricarpel or shiss, remain on the brunch in most of the varieties and exert competition on fruits in water and nutrients. In Sukkary, they drop down at the end of kimri stage, while remain on ‘Khlass’ until the harvest. Most of them remain as bisr and little turns into tamr which is not appreciated in the date market. They can only be used as paste that has low price compared to dates. In an attempt to get rid of shiss, we sprayed Ethephon at different concentrations on bunches of ‘Sukkary’ and ‘Khlass’ after fruit-set, at hababook stage.Together with the shiss drop, a non-desirable fruit drop also occurs. We are looking for the optimum ethephon concentration where shiss dropped more than fruits. In ‘Khlass’, the Ethephon concentration 800 ppm showed the highest shiss drop (81%) together with a fruit drop of 20% that occurs as well, while in ‘Sukkary’, the concentration of 600 ppm was the best by giving shiss drop equal to 44%together with a fruit drop equal to 12%. We consider that the concentration of 800 ppm at hababook stage is the ideal concentration to generate an optimum drop in shiss with a reasonable percentage of fruit drop. We, therefore highly recommend a trial with this concentration on ‘Sukkary’ as well.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Khlass, 800 ppm Ethephon gave 81% shiss drop.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Material
Khlasse0
Treatment
Ethephon concentration 800 ppme0
Outcome
shiss drope0
Direction
higheste0
Value
81%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In ‘Khlass’, the Ethephon concentration 800 ppm showed the highest shiss drop (81%) together with a fruit drop of 20%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Khlass, 800 ppm Ethephon also gave 20% fruit drop.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Material
Khlasse0
Treatment
Ethephon concentration 800 ppme0
Outcome
fruit drope0
Value
20%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In ‘Khlass’, the Ethephon concentration 800 ppm showed the highest shiss drop (81%) together with a fruit drop of 20%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Sukkary, 600 ppm Ethephon gave 44% shiss drop.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Material
Sukkarye0
Treatment
concentration of 600 ppme0
Outcome
shiss drope0
Direction
beste0
Value
44%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in ‘Sukkary’, the concentration of 600 ppm was the best by giving shiss drop equal to 44%together with a fruit drop equal to 12%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Sukkary, 600 ppm Ethephon also gave 12% fruit drop.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Material
Sukkarye0
Treatment
concentration of 600 ppme0
Outcome
fruit drope0
Value
12%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in ‘Sukkary’, the concentration of 600 ppm was the best by giving shiss drop equal to 44%together with a fruit drop equal to 12%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered 800 ppm at hababook ideal for shiss drop with reasonable fruit drop.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Organ / stage
hababook stagee0
Treatment
concentration of 800 ppme0
Outcome
optimum drop in shiss with a reasonable percentage of fruit drope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentration of 800 ppm at hababook stage is the ideal concentration to generate an optimum drop in shiss with a reasonable percentage of fruit drop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1199 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend a trial of 800 ppm on Sukkary.

Taxon
Date PalmPhoenix dactyliferat0
Material
Sukkarye0
Treatment
concentration of 800 ppme1
Outcome
a trial with this concentratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We, therefore highly recommend a trial with this concentration on ‘Sukkary’ as well”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1284 · show in text ↑
e1

“the concentration of 800 ppm at hababook stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Different Ethephon Concentrations on Shiss Removal in ‘Khlass’ and ‘Sukkary’ Date Palm Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.