Paper · 2022 · SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Response of sweet basil to different irrigation rates and some micronutrients

S.S.S. Awadallah; M.F. Mohamed; K.M. Refaie

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Water deficiency is the greatest problem facing the world nowadays. So, reducing the plant water requirements is a very strategic aim. This investigation aims to examine the effect of irrigation rates and various doses of micronutrients on vegetative growth, oil yield, and the composition of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). A field experiment was conducted in a new sandy reclaimed land for two seasons. Different irrigation rates [60, 80, and 100% from gross irrigation requirements (IRg)] were examined. The farm irrigation rate was used as an irrigation control. Also, different rates of either Iron (Fe) or Manganese (Mn) (100, 200, and 300 ppm) in addition to farm fertilization as control were investigated in combination with irrigation rates. The response of plants to irrigation and micronutrients were recorded as growth and oil yield parameters. Results proved that plants irrigated with 100% of IRg and 300ppm of either Fe or Mn were superior compared with untreated plants (regular farm irrigation rate and fertilization). The vegetative growth characteristics were improved as a result of 100% of IRg and 300ppm of either Fe or Mn compared with the control. Also, volatile oil yield and components were enhanced at the same treatments. While the highest percentage of volatile oil was obtained at 60% of IRg in combination with 300ppm of either Fe or Mn. The results reflect the Fe and Mn roles in the activation of the enzymes, which may help plants to overcome the deficiency of water in the newly reclaimed land.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 100% of IRg with 300 ppm Fe or Mn improved vegetative growth characteristics of sweet basil compared with the control.

Taxon
sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)Ocimum basilicume0
Treatment
100% of IRg and 300ppm of either Fe or Mne2
Outcome
vegetative growth characteristicse2
Direction
improvede2
Comparator
controle2
Setting
new sandy reclaimed lande1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–326 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment was conducted in a new sandy reclaimed land for two seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The vegetative growth characteristics were improved as a result of 100% of IRg and 300ppm of either Fe or Mn compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1174 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Volatile oil yield and components of sweet basil were enhanced at 100% of IRg with 300 ppm Fe or Mn.

Taxon
sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)Ocimum basilicume0
Treatment
same treatmentse3
Outcome
volatile oil yield and componentse3
Direction
enhancede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–326 · show in text ↑
e3

“Also, volatile oil yield and components were enhanced at the same treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1176–1252 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest percentage of volatile oil in sweet basil was obtained at 60% of IRg with 300 ppm Fe or Mn.

Taxon
sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)Ocimum basilicume0
Treatment
60% of IRg in combination with 300ppm of either Fe or Mne4
Outcome
percentage of volatile oile4
Direction
higheste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–326 · show in text ↑
e4

“While the highest percentage of volatile oil was obtained at 60% of IRg in combination with 300ppm of either Fe or Mn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1254–1371 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Fe and Mn may help sweet basil overcome water deficiency through activation of enzymes on the newly reclaimed land.

Taxon
sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)Ocimum basilicume0
Treatment
Fe and Mne5
Gene
enzymese5
Outcome
overcome the deficiency of watere5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–326 · show in text ↑
e5

“The results reflect the Fe and Mn roles in the activation of the enzymes, which may help plants to overcome the deficiency of water in the newly reclaimed land”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1373–1532 · show in text ↑

iron atom · molecular: metabolites · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · growth · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

irrigation · molecular: metabolites · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

irrigation · growth · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 7 positive, 4 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.