Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology

IMPACT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES ON GERMINATION AND GROWTH FEATURES IN MUNG BEAN PLANT (Vigna radiata)

Febina Bernice Sharon; D. Sumithra; G. Sangeetha

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present study investigated the effects of different concentrations of silver nanoparticle on various plant growth parameters of Vigna radiata plant. The nanoparticles were synthesized from a bacterium, Klebsiella pneumoniae strain STC4 and were confirmed by UV spectrophotometer and Transmission electron microscope. Various parts of Vigna radiata were subjected to Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer analysis to study the accumulation of silver nanoparticles. The results showed that small concentrations of silver nanoparticles had a stimulating effect on the growth of plantlets, while the largest concentration induced an inhibitory effect. However, increasing concentration of silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm had led to increase in germination frequency, shoot length, leaf surface area, chlorophyll and carotenoid content. There was no significant difference in root length and number of leaves. In the AAS analysis, it was found that roots of mung bean plant accumulated more silver nanoparticles than other parts indicating its phytostabilization property.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Small silver nanoparticle concentrations stimulated plantlet growth.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
small concentrations of silver nanoparticlese0
Outcome
growth of plantletse0
Direction
stimulatinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“small concentrations of silver nanoparticles had a stimulating effect on the growth of plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The largest silver nanoparticle concentration inhibited plantlet growth.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
largest concentratione0
Outcome
growth of plantletse1
Direction
inhibitorye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the largest concentration induced an inhibitory effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–648 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth of plantlets, while the largest concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm increased germination frequency, shoot length and leaf surface area.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppme0
Outcome
germination frequency, shoot length, leaf surface areae0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing concentration of silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm had led to increase in germination frequency, shoot length, leaf surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–807 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm increased chlorophyll and carotenoid content.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppme0
Outcome
chlorophyll and carotenoid contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing concentration of silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm had led to increase in germination frequency, shoot length, leaf surface area, chlorophyll and carotenoid content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–843 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root length and leaf number showed no significant difference across silver nanoparticle concentrations.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppme1
Outcome
root length and number of leavese0
Direction
no significant differencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was no significant difference in root length and number of leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–917 · show in text ↑
e1

“increasing concentration of silver nanoparticles from 2000 to 6000 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–729 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean roots accumulated more silver nanoparticles than other plant parts.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
accumulated more silver nanoparticlese0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
other partse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“roots of mung bean plant accumulated more silver nanoparticles than other parts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–99 · show in text ↑

silver nanoparticle · physiology: pigments · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

silver nanoparticle · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.