Abstract
Two field experiments were carried out at the extension fields of Ministry of Agriculture at Bini Sweef and Minia Governorate in 1998/1999 seasons. The aim of these experiments were to study the response of onion plant to different sources (Cattle, Chicken, and Pigeon) of organic nitrogen fertilizers at different rates (120, 150 and 180 N units/fed.). The important obtained results are as following: The addition of pigeon and/or chicken manures had the vigor onion plant (as expressed by length of plant, leaves number/plant, fresh and dry weight of whole plant and its leaves and bulb) and the total bulbs yield as will as exportable bulbs .On the contrary the application of cattle manure gave the lowest values of the above mentioned parameters. Also, the chemical constituents of bulb tissues (N, P, K, Mn, Zn and Cu) followed the same pattern of change. However, the statistical analysis of the obtained data recorded no significant differences within using chicken and/or pigeon manure, regarding to the most of the vegetative growth criteria’s. However, the percentages of marketable and exportable bulbs recorded their highest values with using cattle manure if compared with other organic nitrogen sources. With increasing the rate of organic fertilizer addition, the vegetative plant growth characters and total bulbs yield recorded their highest values. On the contrary the poorest plant growth was noticed with that onion plants which supplied the lowest rate (120 N units/fed.). Moreover, the highest exportable bulbs yield as tons/fed. was associated with the addition of lowest rate of organic manures in both experiments. The addition of organic manures at rate of 150 - 180 N units/fed. obtained that bulbs which contained the highest values of the nutritional elements (N, P, K, Mn, Zn, and Cu), but with using rates of 120 N. unites/fed. resulted a decrease in the chemical bulb constituents.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeon and/or chicken manure additions were associated with higher vegetative growth and total bulb yield.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- addition of pigeon and/or chicken manurese0
- Outcome
- total bulbs yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e0“The addition of pigeon and/or chicken manures had the vigor onion plant (as expressed by length of plant, leaves number/plant, fresh and dry weight of whole plant and its leaves and bulb) and the total bulbs yield as will as exportable bulbs”
Claim · model-written summary
Cattle manure gave the lowest values of the vegetative growth parameters and total bulb yield.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- application of cattle manuree1
- Outcome
- values of the above mentioned parameterse1
- Direction
- loweste1
- Comparator
- pigeon and/or chicken manurese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e0“The addition of pigeon and/or chicken manures had the vigor onion plant (as expressed by length of plant, leaves number/plant, fresh and dry weight of whole plant and its leaves and bulb) and the total bulbs yield as will as exportable bulbs”
e1“On the contrary the application of cattle manure gave the lowest values of the above mentioned parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
Chicken and/or pigeon manure gave no significant differences in most vegetative growth criteria.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- chicken and/or pigeon manuree2
- Outcome
- vegetative growth criteriae2
- Direction
- no significant differencese2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e2“the statistical analysis of the obtained data recorded no significant differences within using chicken and/or pigeon manure, regarding to the most of the vegetative growth criteria”
Claim · model-written summary
Cattle manure gave the highest percentages of marketable and exportable bulbs compared with other organic nitrogen sources.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- cattle manuree3
- Outcome
- percentages of marketable and exportable bulbse3
- Direction
- highest valuese3
- Comparator
- other organic nitrogen sourcese3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e3“the percentages of marketable and exportable bulbs recorded their highest values with using cattle manure if compared with other organic nitrogen sources”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing the organic fertilizer rate was associated with the highest vegetative growth and total bulb yield.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- increasing the rate of organic fertilizer additione4
- Outcome
- vegetative plant growth characters and total bulbs yielde4
- Direction
- highest valuese4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e4“With increasing the rate of organic fertilizer addition, the vegetative plant growth characters and total bulbs yield recorded their highest values”
Claim · model-written summary
The lowest rate (120 N units/fed.) was associated with the poorest plant growth.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- lowest rate (120 N units/fed.)e5
- Outcome
- plant growthe5
- Direction
- pooreste5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e5“the poorest plant growth was noticed with that onion plants which supplied the lowest rate (120 N units/fed.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest exportable bulb yield was associated with the lowest rate of organic manures, in both experiments.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- addition of lowest rate of organic manurese6
- Outcome
- exportable bulbs yielde6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Setting
- both experimentse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e6“the highest exportable bulbs yield as tons/fed. was associated with the addition of lowest rate of organic manures in both experiments”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic manure at 150 - 180 N units/fed. was associated with the highest values of bulb nutritional elements.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- the addition of organic manures at rate of 150 - 180 N units/fed.e7
- Outcome
- nutritional elementse7
- Direction
- highest valuese7
- Qualifier
- N, P, K, Mn, Zn, and Cue7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e7“The addition of organic manures at rate of 150 - 180 N units/fed. obtained that bulbs which contained the highest values of the nutritional elements (N, P, K, Mn, Zn, and Cu)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 120 N units/fed. rate was associated with a decrease in bulb chemical constituents.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- rates of 120 N. unites/fed.e1
- Outcome
- chemical bulb constituentse1
- Direction
- decreasee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“ONION AS INFLUENCED BY ORGANIC MANURES”
e1“but with using rates of 120 N. unites/fed. resulted a decrease in the chemical bulb constituents”
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See all 294 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.