Abstract
An experiment has been carried out at field in Gardmalla/Qushtapa with reading GPS (longitude 440035E, Latitude 360023N) ,414 meter above sea level, 15.5 Km far Southern of Erbil city during the Winter season of 2017 to test the effect of application humic acid in soil and spraying boron on the growth and productivity of water on cauliflower. Factorial experiment 3 (humic acid) (0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 using) × 4 (boron foliar) ( 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 kg B ha-1 ) using solid snow cultivars in RCBD with three replicates. Planting solid snow cultivars was done on 11/7/2017 (seeding date), 10 /8 /2017 (transfer to field) and 22/12/ 2017 picking or harvesting date. Irrigation water was applied at 35% depletion to the depth of total plant root and calculate the depth of water applied up to field capacity. Irrigation system is surface flow irrigation through line pipe provided with meter gages for measuring water applied. The results show that the application of boron and humic acid increase significantly all growth and yield parameters of cauliflower improved the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively. The values of curd weight (kg), curd diameter (cm) and total yield (Mg/ha) values were 0.97 kg, 19.45 cm and 25.38 Mg/ha; 1.33 kg, 22.33 cm and 32.66 Mg/ha and 1.40 kg, 23.78 cm and 36.53 Mg/ha in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid application, respectively. Values of water productivity (Kg/m3) ranged between 6.25 to 12.18 Kg fresh (green) curd m-3 water applied.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Boron and humic acid application significantly increased cauliflower growth and yield parameters.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise0 - Treatment
- application of boron and humic acide0
- Outcome
- growth and yield parameterse0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of boron and humic acid increase significantly all growth and yield parameters of cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
With 2 kg ha-1 boron and 0 kg ha-1 humic acid, cauliflower leaf length was 47.67 cm.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliare0
- Outcome
- leaf lengthe0
- Value
- 47.67 cme0
- Qualifier
- 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid additione0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
With 2 kg ha-1 boron and 10 kg ha-1 humic acid, cauliflower leaf length was 75.39 cm.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliare0
- Outcome
- leaf lengthe0
- Value
- 75.39 cme0
- Qualifier
- 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid additione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
With 2 kg ha-1 boron and 20 kg ha-1 humic acid, cauliflower leaf length was 80.0 cm.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Treatment
- 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliare0
- Outcome
- leaf lengthe0
- Value
- 80.0 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower leaf width was 28.45, 37.55, and 40.29 cm across the three humic acid rates at 2 kg ha-1 boron.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- leaf widthe0
- Value
- 28.45 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower chlorophyll content was 40.66, 43.11, and 47.33 mg/cm2 across the three humic acid rates at 2 kg ha-1 boron.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente0
- Value
- 40.66 mg/cm2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest values of leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm) and chlorophyll content (mg/cm2), recorded 47.67 cm, 28.45 cm and 40.66 mg/cm2; 75.39 cm, 37.55 cm and 43.11 mg/cm2 and 80.0 cm, 40.29 cm and 47.33 mg/cm2 in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid addition, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower curd weight was 0.97, 1.33, and 1.40 kg across humic acid rates with 2 kg ha-1 boron.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- curd weighte0
- Value
- 0.97 kge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The values of curd weight (kg), curd diameter (cm) and total yield (Mg/ha) values were 0.97 kg, 19.45 cm and 25.38 Mg/ha; 1.33 kg, 22.33 cm and 32.66 Mg/ha and 1.40 kg, 23.78 cm and 36.53 Mg/ha in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid application, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower curd diameter was 19.45, 22.33, and 23.78 cm across humic acid rates with 2 kg ha-1 boron.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- curd diametere0
- Value
- 19.45 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The values of curd weight (kg), curd diameter (cm) and total yield (Mg/ha) values were 0.97 kg, 19.45 cm and 25.38 Mg/ha; 1.33 kg, 22.33 cm and 32.66 Mg/ha and 1.40 kg, 23.78 cm and 36.53 Mg/ha in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid application, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower total yield was 25.38, 32.66, and 36.53 Mg/ha across humic acid rates with 2 kg ha-1 boron.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- total yielde0
- Value
- 25.38 Mg/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The values of curd weight (kg), curd diameter (cm) and total yield (Mg/ha) values were 0.97 kg, 19.45 cm and 25.38 Mg/ha; 1.33 kg, 22.33 cm and 32.66 Mg/ha and 1.40 kg, 23.78 cm and 36.53 Mg/ha in treatment 2 kg ha-1 of boron foliar and 0, 10 and 20 kg ha-1 of humic acid application, respectively”
t0“Cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Cauliflower water productivity ranged from 6.25 to 12.18 Kg fresh curd per cubic meter of water applied.
- Taxon
- cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytist0
- Outcome
- water productivitye0
- Value
- 6.25 to 12.18 Kg fresh (green) curd m-3 water appliede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Values of water productivity (Kg/m3) ranged between 6.25 to 12.18 Kg fresh (green) curd m-3 water applied”
t0“Cauliflower”
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See all 37 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.