Abstract
Effect of foliar application of thiourea (500 and 1000 ppm) on antioxidant defence system of rainfed maize was evaluated for four planting methods (flat and ridge methods sown with and without mulch) in a field study conducted at Ballowal Saunkhri and at Langroya in Punjab during summer 2018. At Ballowal Saunkhri, maize sown on ridges and sprayed with 1000 ppm thiourea had significantly higher enzymatic antioxidants catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase. Thiourea and sowing methods had no effect on these enzymes at Langroya. For non-enzymatic antioxidants (total phenol, flavonoids and ascorbic acid content), maize sprayed with 1000ppm thiourea and sown on ridges had higher values at both locations. It is concluded that sowing of maize on ridges and spraying with 1000 ppm thiourea could be adopted for ameliorating moisture stress in maize.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
At Ballowal Saunkhri, ridge-sown maize sprayed with 1000 ppm thiourea had significantly higher enzymatic antioxidants catalase, ascorbate peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase.
- Treatment
- sown on ridges and sprayed with 1000 ppm thioureae1
- Outcome
- enzymatic antioxidants catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia lyasee1
- Direction
- highere1
- Setting
- Ballowal Saunkhrie1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“At Ballowal Saunkhri, maize sown on ridges and sprayed with 1000 ppm thiourea had significantly higher enzymatic antioxidants catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiourea and sowing methods had no effect on the enzymatic antioxidants at Langroya.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e2“Thiourea and sowing methods had no effect on these enzymes at Langroya”
e1“At Ballowal Saunkhri, maize sown on ridges and sprayed with 1000 ppm thiourea had significantly higher enzymatic antioxidants catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize sprayed with 1000ppm thiourea and sown on ridges had higher non-enzymatic antioxidants (total phenol, flavonoids and ascorbic acid content) at both locations.
- Treatment
- sprayed with 1000ppm thiourea and sown on ridgese3
- Outcome
- total phenol, flavonoids and ascorbic acid contente3
- Direction
- highere3
- Setting
- both locationse3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“For non-enzymatic antioxidants (total phenol, flavonoids and ascorbic acid content), maize sprayed with 1000ppm thiourea and sown on ridges had higher values at both locations”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing maize on ridges and spraying 1000 ppm thiourea is recommended for ameliorating moisture stress in maize.
- Outcome
- ameliorating moisture stresse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“It is concluded that sowing of maize on ridges and spraying with 1000 ppm thiourea could be adopted for ameliorating moisture stress in maize”
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