Paper · 2022 · Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas – 2021 Season

A. A. Correndo; O. Lanza Lopez; L. F. A. Almeida; et al.

10
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the response of corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield to nitrogen (N) fertilizer application and its residual effect on soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] seed yield. During the 2021 growing season, a corn-soybean rotation study was continued at Scandia, KS (USA), evaluating the effect of five N fertilizer rates (0, 53, 107, 161, and 214 lb N/a) applied in corn under both dryland and irrigated conditions. Average corn grain yields ranged from 124 to 147 bu/a for dryland, and from 159 to 203 bu/a for irrigated conditions. However, no significant grain yield response to fertilizer N rate was observed in either dryland or irrigated plots. Average soybean seed yields varied from 46 to 59 bu/a for dryland and from 76 to 86 bu/a for irrigated conditions. A significant effect of previous corn fertilizer N rate was observed under dryland conditions. Also, a significant positive soybean seed yield effect with corn maximum N rate (214 lb N/a) with respect to rates of 53 and 107 lb N/a. No residual effects of previous corn N rate were observed on soybean yields under irrigation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dryland corn yields ranged from 124 to 147 bu/a.

Outcome
corn grain yieldse0
Value
124 to 147 bu/ae0
Setting
drylande0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average corn grain yields ranged from 124 to 147 bu/a for dryland, and from 159 to 203 bu/a for irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–555 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigated corn yields ranged from 159 to 203 bu/a.

Outcome
corn grain yieldse0
Value
159 to 203 bu/ae0
Setting
irrigated conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average corn grain yields ranged from 124 to 147 bu/a for dryland, and from 159 to 203 bu/a for irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–555 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn grain yield did not respond significantly to fertilizer N rate in dryland plots.

Treatment
fertilizer N ratee0
Outcome
grain yield responsee0
Direction
no significante0
Setting
drylande0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, no significant grain yield response to fertilizer N rate was observed in either dryland or irrigated plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–672 · show in text ↑
e1

“response of corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield to nitrogen (N) fertilizer application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn grain yield did not respond significantly to fertilizer N rate in irrigated plots.

Treatment
fertilizer N ratee0
Outcome
grain yield responsee0
Direction
no significante0
Setting
irrigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, no significant grain yield response to fertilizer N rate was observed in either dryland or irrigated plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–672 · show in text ↑
e1

“response of corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield to nitrogen (N) fertilizer application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dryland soybean seed yields ranged from 46 to 59 bu/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
soybean seed yieldse0
Value
46 to 59 bu/ae0
Setting
drylande0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average soybean seed yields varied from 46 to 59 bu/a for dryland and from 76 to 86 bu/a for irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–787 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigated soybean seed yields ranged from 76 to 86 bu/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
soybean seed yieldse0
Value
76 to 86 bu/ae0
Setting
irrigated conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average soybean seed yields varied from 46 to 59 bu/a for dryland and from 76 to 86 bu/a for irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Previous corn fertilizer N rate significantly affected dryland soybean seed yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
previous corn fertilizer N ratee0
Outcome
soybean seed yieldse1
Setting
dryland conditionse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant effect of previous corn fertilizer N rate was observed under dryland conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–882 · show in text ↑
e1

“Average soybean seed yields varied from 46 to 59 bu/a for dryland and from 76 to 86 bu/a for irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum corn N rate of 214 lb N/a increased soybean seed yield versus 53 lb N/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
corn maximum N rate (214 lb N/a)e0
Outcome
soybean seed yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Comparator
53e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Also, a significant positive soybean seed yield effect with corn maximum N rate (214 lb N/a) with respect to rates of 53 and 107 lb N/a.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1019 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum corn N rate of 214 lb N/a increased soybean seed yield versus 107 lb N/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
corn maximum N rate (214 lb N/a)e0
Outcome
soybean seed yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Comparator
107 lb N/ae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Also, a significant positive soybean seed yield effect with corn maximum N rate (214 lb N/a) with respect to rates of 53 and 107 lb N/a.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1019 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Previous corn N rate had no residual effect on irrigated soybean yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
previous corn N ratee0
Outcome
soybean yieldse0
Direction
No residual effectse0
Setting
irrigatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No residual effects of previous corn N rate were observed on soybean yields under irrigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1113 · show in text ↑

Zea mays subsp. mays · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

70 papers: 48 positive, 22 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

66 papers more in this group

See all 70 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

416 papers: 318 positive, 98 negative or no effect

317 papers in the same direction as this paper · 91 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

412 papers more in this group

See all 416 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

278 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1,906 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

422 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3,485 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.