Abstract
The present experiment was conducted during the Rabi –2020-21 at experimental Farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, ITM University, Gwalior Madhya Pradesh to evaluated the combined effect of soil and foliar applications of nutrients on the growth, yield, protein content and its economics in wheat (Variety, RVW-4106).The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) having three replications. The experiment consisted of eight treatment viz. T1 :Control, T2 : RDF(120 : 60 : 40 kg NPK ha-1), T3 : 50% RDF + foliar spray of 19:19:19 (1%) at 40 & 75 DAS, T4 : 75% RDF + foliar spray of 19:19:19 (1%) at 40 & 75 DAS, T5 : 50% RDF + foliar spray of 19:19:19 (1%) + ZnSO4 (0.5%) at 40 & 75 DAS, T6 : 75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 (1%) + ZnSO4 (0.5%) at 40 & 75 DAS, T7 : RDF+ foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5%) at 40 & 75 DAS and T8 : RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5%) + FeSO4 (0.5%) at 40 & 75 DAS. The findings of the present study indicated that foliar application of either ZnSO4 or ZnSO4 + FeSO4 at 40 & 75 DAS with RDF recorded significantly higher growth and yield attributes characters of wheat as compared to alone RDF which was comparable to 75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4 and 75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 treatment. The maximum grain yield (44.00 q ha-1) recorded with treatment T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4) closely followed by T7 (RDF+ foliar spray of ZnSO4) and T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4) treatments with 43.52 and 42.57 q ha-1 grain yield. Whereas, The maximum net return of Rs. 69746 ha-1 was recorded under T7 (RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4) followed by T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4) with Rs. 68908 ha-1The maximum benefit cost ratio of 3.10 was recorded with T7 ((RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4) treatment followed by T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4) with B:C ratio of 3.09.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar ZnSO4 with RDF increased wheat growth and yield attributes versus RDF alone.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- ZnSO4e0
- Outcome
- growth and yield attributes characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- alone RDFe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“foliar application of either ZnSO4 or ZnSO4 + FeSO4 at 40 & 75 DAS with RDF recorded significantly higher growth and yield attributes characters of wheat as compared to alone RDF”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar ZnSO4 plus FeSO4 with RDF increased wheat growth and yield attributes versus RDF alone.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- ZnSO4 + FeSO4e0
- Outcome
- growth and yield attributes characterse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- alone RDFe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“foliar application of either ZnSO4 or ZnSO4 + FeSO4 at 40 & 75 DAS with RDF recorded significantly higher growth and yield attributes characters of wheat as compared to alone RDF”
Claim · model-written summary
T8 produced the maximum grain yield of 44.00 q ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4)e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 44.00 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum grain yield (44.00 q ha-1) recorded with treatment T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 gave 43.52 q ha-1 grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T7 (RDF+ foliar spray of ZnSO4)e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Value
- 43.52e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T7 (RDF+ foliar spray of ZnSO4) and T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4) treatments with 43.52 and 42.57 q ha-1 grain yield”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 gave 42.57 q ha-1 grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4)e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Value
- 42.57 q ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4) treatments with 43.52 and 42.57 q ha-1 grain yield”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 gave the maximum net return of Rs. 69746 ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T7 (RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4)e0
- Outcome
- net returne0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs. 69746 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum net return of Rs. 69746 ha-1 was recorded under T7 (RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T8 gave net return of Rs. 68908 ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4)e0
- Outcome
- Rs. 68908 ha-1e0
- Value
- Rs. 68908 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T8 (RDF + foliar spray of ZnSO4 + FeSO4) with Rs. 68908 ha-1”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 achieved the maximum benefit cost ratio of 3.10.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T7 ((RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4)e0
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.10e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum benefit cost ratio of 3.10 was recorded with T7 ((RDF+ 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4) treatment”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 achieved a benefit cost ratio of 3.09.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4)e0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Value
- 3.09e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T6 (75% RDF+ foliar spray of 19:19:19 + ZnSO4) with B:C ratio of 3.09”
t0“wheat”
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