Abstract
Atinafu Tunebo, Abebe Hegeno, Genanaw Tesema & Shemelis Tesema .2021.Determination of Rates of NPSB Blended Fertilizer for Better Production of Maize in Debub Ari District, Southern Ethiopia.Journal of Innovative Agriculture.volume 8, issue 4, Pages 14-19. In many developing countries mining plant nutrients by crop removal without adequate replenishment combined with imbalance plant nutrition practices, poses a serious threat to agricultural production. A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer. The experiment comprises of five treatments: control (no fertilizer), 150 kg NPSB + 41 kg urea (46N, 54P2O5, 10S, 1.07B), 200kg NPSB + 72kg urea (69N, 72P2O5, 13.5S, 1.4B), 250kg NPSB 102 kg urea (92N, 90P2O5, 17S, 1.75B), and 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) were tested using randomized complete block design with three replications. The initial soil physical and chemical analysis indicated that the study area is generally characterized as medium in soil fertility and moderately acidic. The analyzed soil data after harvesting showed that the application of blended fertilizer rates numerically increased the total nitrogen and available sulfur in the soil. However, some nutrients like available P, K, and B become decreased numerically in the soil after harvesting. The result showed that there were significant differences (p<0.05) between treatment. The application of different levels of NPSB fertilizer significantly influenced maize grain yield but there were no significant difference on plant height and biomass yield of maize. 65 to 117% grain yield improvements over control was obtained by application of different rates of NPSB. The highest grain yield of maize was recorded from 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) application of the highest net benefit (ET Birr 24226.7) and MRR% (699.1) was also obtained by application of 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B). It is then recommended that to improve maize yield at Debub Ari and similar agro ecology and soil condition areas application of 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea ha-1 (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) is recommended.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Blended fertilizer rates numerically increased soil total nitrogen and available sulfur in the maize field.
- Treatment
- blended fertilizer ratese2
- Outcome
- total nitrogen and available sulfur in the soile2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Qualifier
- numericallye2
- Setting
- field experimente1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e2“The analyzed soil data after harvesting showed that the application of blended fertilizer rates numerically increased the total nitrogen and available sulfur in the soil”
Claim · model-written summary
Blended fertilizer rates numerically decreased soil available P, K and B after harvesting.
- Treatment
- blended fertilizer ratese2
- Outcome
- available P, K, and Be3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Qualifier
- numericallye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e2“The analyzed soil data after harvesting showed that the application of blended fertilizer rates numerically increased the total nitrogen and available sulfur in the soil”
e3“However, some nutrients like available P, K, and B become decreased numerically in the soil after harvesting”
Claim · model-written summary
NPSB fertilizer levels significantly influenced maize grain yield; no direction is stated.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e4“The application of different levels of NPSB fertilizer significantly influenced maize grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
NPSB fertilizer rates gave 65% to 117% grain yield improvements over the control.
- Treatment
- different rates of NPSBe6
- Outcome
- grain yielde6
- Direction
- improvementse6
- Value
- 65 to 117%e6
- Comparator
- controle6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e6“65 to 117% grain yield improvements over control was obtained by application of different rates of NPSB”
Claim · model-written summary
Different NPSB levels gave no significant difference in maize plant height and biomass yield.
- Treatment
- different levels of NPSB fertilizere4
- Outcome
- plant height and biomass yielde5
- Direction
- no significant differencee5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e4“The application of different levels of NPSB fertilizer significantly influenced maize grain yield”
e5“there were no significant difference on plant height and biomass yield of maize”
Claim · model-written summary
The 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea rate gave the highest maize grain yield.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e7“The highest grain yield of maize was recorded from 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) application”
Claim · model-written summary
The 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea rate gave the highest net benefit (ET Birr 24226.7).
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e7“The highest grain yield of maize was recorded from 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) application”
e2“application of the highest net benefit (ET Birr 24226.7)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea rate also gave a higher MRR% (699.1).
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2017 to 2018) to observe the response of maize to different rates of NPSB fertilizer.”
e2“MRR% (699.1) was also obtained by application of 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea per hectare to improve maize yield at Debub Ari and similar areas.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e2“It is then recommended that to improve maize yield at Debub Ari and similar agro ecology and soil condition areas application of 100kg NPSB + 260kg urea ha-1 (138N, 36P2O5, 6.7S, 0.71B) is recommended”
The same questions in other papers
nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- negative
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See all 2,185 papers →fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
422 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3,485 in the opposite direction
- positive
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See all 3,908 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.