Paper · 1982 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Inheritance of Differences in Calcium Utilization by Tomatoes under Low-calcium Stress1

Leonardo de B. Giordano; W. H. Gabelman; G. C. Gerloff

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
30
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant. Dry weight produced during vegetative growth and severity of Ca-deficiency symptoms were used to classify plants as efficient and inefficient. Efficiency in Ca utilization within the plant was defined and expressed as the mg of dry weight produced for each mg of Ca absorbed by a plant (CaER). Three of the most efficient and 3 of the most inefficient lines were selected for additional studies. The efficient lines produced an average of 81% more dry weight than the inefficient lines at 10 mg of Ca. Comparable amounts of dry weight were produced by all lines at 400 mg of Ca per plant. Two factors were responsible for greater dry weight production under Ca-deficiency stress: more efficient utilization of tissue Ca and greater ability to absorb Ca from low-Ca solutions. Inheritance studies indicated that additive gene effects made major contributions to variations in response to low Ca. A simple additive-dominance model was adequate to explain differences in CaER, with additive effects highly significant. Some interallelic interactions appear to be important for total plant dry weight inheritance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Efficient tomato lines produced 81% more dry weight than inefficient lines at 10 mg Ca per plant.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Material
efficient linese1
Treatment
10 mg of Cae1
Outcome
dry weighte1
Direction
moree1
Value
81%e1
Comparator
inefficient linese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“The efficient lines produced an average of 81% more dry weight than the inefficient lines at 10 mg of Ca”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–688 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 400 mg Ca per plant, all tomato lines produced comparable dry weight.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
400 mg of Ca per plante2
Outcome
dry weighte2
Direction
Comparablee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e2

“Comparable amounts of dry weight were produced by all lines at 400 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–775 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Efficient utilization of tissue Ca and greater ability to absorb Ca from low-Ca solutions were responsible for greater dry weight production under Ca deficiency in tomato.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
greater dry weight productione3
Qualifier
more efficient utilization of tissue Ca and greater ability to absorb Ca from low-Ca solutionse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e3

“Two factors were responsible for greater dry weight production under Ca-deficiency stress: more efficient utilization of tissue Ca and greater ability to absorb Ca from low-Ca solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–962 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additive gene effects made major contributions to variation in tomato response to low Ca.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
additive gene effects made major contributions to variations in response to low Cae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e4

“Inheritance studies indicated that additive gene effects made major contributions to variations in response to low Ca”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1081 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A simple additive-dominance model was adequate to explain differences in CaER among tomato lines.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
A simple additive-dominance model was adequate to explain differences in CaERe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e5

“A simple additive-dominance model was adequate to explain differences in CaER, with additive effects highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1083–1202 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Additive effects were highly significant in tomato Ca utilization inheritance.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
additive effectse5
Qualifier
highly significante5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e5

“A simple additive-dominance model was adequate to explain differences in CaER, with additive effects highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1083–1202 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some interallelic interactions appear to be important for inheritance of total plant dry weight in tomato.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
total plant dry weight inheritancee6
Qualifier
Some interallelic interactions appear to be importante6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differential plant response to Ca-deficiency stress was investigated by screening 138 tomato lines ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in nutrient solution at 10 mg of Ca per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–186 · show in text ↑
e6

“Some interallelic interactions appear to be important for total plant dry weight inheritance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1296 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

60 papers: 54 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.