Paper · 1983 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

The Effect of Benomyl, Sodium Hypochlorite, and Controlled Atmospheres upon the Incidence of Black Speck of Stored Cabbage

J.R. Walsh; E.C. Lougheed; P.M.A. Toivonen

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract In the 1979-1980 and 1980-1981 seasons, stored cabbage ( Brassica oleracea L., Capitata group) developed symptoms of the disorder black speck. Dipping in 500 mg/liter benomyl and 95 or 190 mg/liter chlorine (as sodium hypochlorite) solutions increased susceptibility to the development of black speck, but control of ethylene levels and an atmosphere of 3% O 2 + 5% CO 2 had little effect. A slight difference was noted in cultivar susceptibility and in one season a dip in water appeared to decrease the occurrence of the disorder.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping stored cabbage in 500 mg/liter benomyl increased susceptibility to black speck.

Treatment
Dipping in 500 mg/liter benomyle1
Outcome
susceptibility to the development of black specke1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Dipping in 500 mg/liter benomyl and 95 or 190 mg/liter chlorine (as sodium hypochlorite) solutions increased susceptibility to the development of black speck”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–309 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping stored cabbage in 95 or 190 mg/liter chlorine (as sodium hypochlorite) solutions increased susceptibility to black speck.

Treatment
95 or 190 mg/liter chlorine (as sodium hypochlorite) solutionse1
Outcome
susceptibility to the development of black specke1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Dipping in 500 mg/liter benomyl and 95 or 190 mg/liter chlorine (as sodium hypochlorite) solutions increased susceptibility to the development of black speck”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–309 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control of ethylene levels had little effect on black speck in stored cabbage.

Treatment
control of ethylene levelse2
Outcome
black specke3
Direction
little effecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“control of ethylene levels and an atmosphere of 3% O 2 + 5% CO 2 had little effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–397 · show in text ↑
e3

“symptoms of the disorder black speck”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 114–150 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

An atmosphere of 3% O2 + 5% CO2 had little effect on black speck in stored cabbage.

Treatment
an atmosphere of 3% O 2 + 5% CO 2e2
Outcome
black specke3
Direction
little effecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“control of ethylene levels and an atmosphere of 3% O 2 + 5% CO 2 had little effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–397 · show in text ↑
e3

“symptoms of the disorder black speck”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 114–150 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A slight difference in cultivar susceptibility to black speck was noted in stored cabbage.

Outcome
cultivar susceptibilitye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“A slight difference was noted in cultivar susceptibility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In one season a dip in water appeared to decrease the occurrence of black speck in stored cabbage.

Treatment
a dip in watere5
Outcome
occurrence of the disordere5
Direction
decreasee5
Qualifier
in one seasone5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“in one season a dip in water appeared to decrease the occurrence of the disorder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 460–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Stored Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–122 · show in text ↑

sodium hypochlorite · disease · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

dichlorine · disease · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

benomyl · disease · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

application · disease · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 22 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.