Abstract
DC) is commonly cultivated in the Mediterranean area to produce stalks that are consumed once cooked. Before cooking, stalks are usually subjected to blanching, which means they are exposed to darkness for a few weeks. The present work analyzed the effect of field blanching carried out for 40 days in different ways (burying the stalks under soil or covering them with plastic sheet) on the total phenolic content (TPC), phenolic profile, cynaropicrin content (a bitter compound), and antioxidant activity (AA) of two cardoon cultivars. The nutraceutical quality of blanched cardoons was also investigated following boiling. The phenolic profile revealed a higher number of compounds in blanched stalks than in raw ones. The cynaropicrin content decreased in both cultivars after blanching, indicating a sensitivity to dark conditions and the effectiveness of blanching method in reducing its bitterness. The data presented contribute to improving the knowledge about the effect of blanching and boiling on the quality of cardoon stalks.
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Claims 2
Claim · model-written summary
Blanched cardoon stalks contained a greater number of phenolic compounds than raw stalks.
- Taxon
- Cardoon
Cynara cardunculust0 - Organ / stage
- stalkse0
- Treatment
- blanchede0
- Outcome
- number of compoundse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- raw onese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The phenolic profile revealed a higher number of compounds in blanched stalks than in raw ones.”
t0“Cardoon”
Claim · model-written summary
Blanching reduced cynaropicrin content in both cardoon cultivars.
- Taxon
- Cardoon
Cynara cardunculust0 - Treatment
- blanchinge0
- Outcome
- cynaropicrin contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Qualifier
- both cultivarse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The cynaropicrin content decreased in both cultivars after blanching”
t0“Cardoon”
The same questions in other papers
processing · molecular: metabolites · Cynara cardunculus (cardoon)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
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2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.