Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Different Soil Amendment Along with Mulching Material under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn

Lalmuankimi Ralte; Devi Singh

16
claims
48
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An investigation was carried in experimental field of Department of Horticulture, SHUATS (October 2021- March 2022). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 19 treatments and each treatment replicated 3 times. The study revealed that maximum plant height (18.16 cm), number of leaves (15), maximum plant spread in N-S (21.11 cm ) and E-W (20.11 cm), minimum days taken to first flowering (36 days), maximum number of flowers/plant (20), minimum number of days to fruit setting (5.88), maximum total number of fruits/plant (16), berry length (42.27 mm), berry width (37.11 mm), berry weight (25.32 g), maximum yield/plant (371.95 g), maximum yield (q/ha) (165.31 g), lowest acidity (0.80%), highest vitamin-c (55 mg/100 g) and maximum benefit cost ratio (4.15) were observed under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch). Therefore, T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments.

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Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), plant height was maximum at 18.16 cm.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
maximume1
Value
18.16 cme1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum plant height (18.16 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–291 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), number of leaves was maximum at 15.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
number of leavese1
Direction
maximume1
Value
15e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum plant height (18.16 cm), number of leaves (15)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–314 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), plant spread in N-S was maximum at 21.11 cm.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
plant spread in N-Se1
Direction
maximume1
Value
21.11 cme1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum plant spread in N-S (21.11 cm )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 316–355 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), plant spread was maximum at 20.11 cm.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
plant spreade1
Direction
maximume1
Value
20.11 cme1
Qualifier
E-We1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum plant spread in N-S (21.11 cm ) and E-W (20.11 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 316–374 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), days taken to first flowering was minimum at 36 days.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
days taken to first floweringe1
Direction
minimume1
Value
36 dayse1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“minimum days taken to first flowering (36 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–423 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), number of flowers/plant was maximum at 20.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
number of flowers/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
20e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of flowers/plant (20)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–461 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), number of days to fruit setting was minimum at 5.88.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
number of days to fruit settinge1
Direction
minimume1
Value
5.88e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“minimum number of days to fruit setting (5.88)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–509 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), total number of fruits/plant was maximum at 16.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
total number of fruits/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
16e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum total number of fruits/plant (16)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–552 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), berry length was higher at 42.27 mm.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
berry lengthe1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
42.27 mme1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“berry length (42.27 mm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–577 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), berry width was higher at 37.11 mm.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
berry widthe1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
37.11 mme1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“berry width (37.11 mm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–601 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), berry weight was higher at 25.32 g.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
berry weighte1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
25.32 ge1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“berry weight (25.32 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–625 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), yield/plant was maximum at 371.95 g.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
yield/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
371.95 ge1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum yield/plant (371.95 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–657 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), yield (q/ha) was maximum at 165.31 g.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
yield (q/ha)e1
Direction
maximume1
Value
165.31 ge1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum yield (q/ha) (165.31 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–690 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), acidity was lowest at 0.80%.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
aciditye1
Direction
loweste1
Value
0.80%e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“lowest acidity (0.80%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–714 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), vitamin-c was highest at 55 mg/100 g.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
vitamin-ce1
Direction
higheste1
Value
55 mg/100 ge1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest vitamin-c (55 mg/100 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–747 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch), benefit cost ratio was maximum at 4.15.

Taxon
Fragaria x ananassaFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
Winter Dawnt0
Treatment
Vermicompost + Plastic mulche2
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe1
Direction
maximume1
Value
4.15e1
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
Polyhouse Conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“under Polyhouse Condition in Stawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Winter Dawn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum benefit cost ratio (4.15)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–785 · show in text ↑
e2

“T17 (Vermicompost + Plastic mulch) showed best result as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938 · show in text ↑

mulching · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

97 papers: 78 positive, 19 negative or no effect

77 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

93 papers more in this group

See all 97 papers →

mulching · phenology · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mulching · quality: sugar starch · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 18 positive, 3 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

mulching · quality: phytochemicals · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 17 positive, 4 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

fertilization · phenology · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 27 positive, 2 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

mulching · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 39 positive, 4 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 41 positive, 3 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

83 papers: 74 positive, 9 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.