Paper · 2022 · Crop Research

Effect of nutrient optimization on growth, yield and quality of sunflower under southern Odisha conditions

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Oilseed crops can be cultivated widely in different agro-ecological conditions for the oil content in their seeds. Among different oilseeds, sunflower, is a vital edible oilseed that needs well-balanced nutrition for achieving enhanced oil quality and productivity. Considering the above, a field experiment was conducted during the rabi season of 2021-22 on sandy loam soil at Experimental Farm of Centurion University of Technology and Management to investigate the effect of nutrients on growth yield and quality of sunflower under southern Odisha conditions. The field experiment was carried out in randomized block design with ten treatments, viz., T1 : N100P100K100S100, T2: N0P100K100S100, T3: N100P0K100S100, T4: N100P100K0S100, T5: N100P100K100S0, T6: N100P0K0S0, T7: N0P100K0S0, T8: N0P0K100S0, T9: N0P0K0S100 and T10: Control. The findings revealed that the application of 80, 60, 40, 25 kg/ha N: P2O5: K2O: S (T1) registered superior performance in terms of growth, yield and yield attributes as compared to the control plot (T10). Interestingly, experimental results from treatment T5 (N100P100K100S0) were statistically at par with the results of Treatment T1 (N100P100K100S100) in enhancing growth and yield parameters and seed yield of sunflower. The yield enhancement in the omission treatments was in the order of NPKS> S>K>PKS>P>N>NPS>NKS>NPK>Control. The research findings clearly showed the importance of primary nutrients and sulphur on the growth and productivity of sunflower.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The full NPKS treatment improved sunflower growth, yield, and yield attributes over the control.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
80, 60, 40, 25 kg/ha N: P2O5: K2O: S (T1)e0
Outcome
growth, yield and yield attributese0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
control plot (T10)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The findings revealed that the application of 80, 60, 40, 25 kg/ha N: P2O5: K2O: S (T1) registered superior performance in terms of growth, yield and yield attributes as compared to the control plot (T10).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1043 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The NPK treatment was statistically at par with full NPKS for sunflower growth and yield.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
T5 (N100P100K100S0)e0
Outcome
growth and yield parameters and seed yielde0
Direction
at pare0
Comparator
Treatment T1 (N100P100K100S100)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interestingly, experimental results from treatment T5 (N100P100K100S0) were statistically at par with the results of Treatment T1 (N100P100K100S100) in enhancing growth and yield parameters and seed yield of sunflower.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1044–1262 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The omission treatments had the reported yield ranking.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Outcome
yield enhancemente0
Qualifier
NPKS> S>K>PKS>P>N>NPS>NKS>NPK>Controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield enhancement in the omission treatments was in the order of NPKS> S>K>PKS>P>N>NPS>NKS>NPK>Control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1370 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–73 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

81 papers: 79 positive, 2 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

77 papers more in this group

See all 81 papers →

potassium · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

51 papers: 48 positive, 3 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.