Abstract
Abstract Ryazan Agrotechnological University. P.A. Kostychev, the biocatalytic properties of highly dispersed humic acids (HHA) on various crops are being studied, but the question of the influence of HHA on ornamental crops has not been studied at all. A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L. (variety “Makkeny’s Gold”) showed that for the seeds of this crop, the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%), as well as the weight of the sprout by 36.7% and root by 55.9% relative to the control. An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%) and root system weight by 1.3 g ( + 25.5%), the number of leaves per 1 plant increased by 5 pcs (+14.7%), the number of flowers per 1 plant increased by 1.9 pcs (+25%), as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control. HHA at a dose of 6.0 g/t most effectively influenced the speed of the vegetation phases, reducing the period from germination to the beginning of flowering by 6 days. Also, when using HHA 6.0 g/t, the maximum seed productivity of Tagetes patula L. was determined, the weight of seeds from 1 plant was 5.3 g, which is higher than the control by 0.8 g (+17.8%).
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t was the most effective dose and increased germination of Tagetes patula seeds.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Organ / stage
- seedse0
- Treatment
- HHAe1
- Outcome
- germinatione1
- Direction
- increasese1
- Setting
- laboratory experimente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased sprout length of Tagetes patula by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Organ / stage
- sproute1
- Treatment
- HHAe1
- Outcome
- the length of the sproute1
- Direction
- increasese1
- Value
- 2.5 mm (+9.5 %)e1
- Comparator
- controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%)”
e2“relative to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased root length of Tagetes patula by 3.8 mm (+20.9%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Organ / stage
- roote1
- Treatment
- HHAe1
- Outcome
- roote1
- Direction
- increasese1
- Value
- 3.8 mm (+20.9%)e1
- Comparator
- controle2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%)”
e2“relative to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased sprout weight of Tagetes patula by 36.7% relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Organ / stage
- sproute4
- Treatment
- HHAe1
- Outcome
- the weight of the sproute4
- Direction
- increasese1
- Value
- 36.7%e4
- Comparator
- controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%)”
e4“as well as the weight of the sprout by 36.7% and root by 55.9% relative to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased root weight of Tagetes patula by 55.9% relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Organ / stage
- roote4
- Treatment
- HHAe1
- Outcome
- weighte4
- Direction
- increasese1
- Value
- 55.9%e4
- Comparator
- controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“the most effective concentration of HHA is 5.0 g/t, which increases germination, the length of the sprout by 2.5 mm (+9.5 %) and root by 3.8 mm (+20.9%)”
e4“as well as the weight of the sprout by 36.7% and root by 55.9% relative to the control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased plant height of vegetative Tagetes patula by 5.1 cm (+21%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- plant heighte3
- Direction
- increasee3
- Value
- 5.1 cm (+21%)e3
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased the decorative qualities of Tagetes patula relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- decorative qualitiese3
- Direction
- increasese3
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased root system weight of vegetative Tagetes patula by 1.3 g (+25.5%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- root system weighte4
- Direction
- increasee3
- Value
- 1.3 g ( + 25.5%)e4
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e4“and root system weight by 1.3 g ( + 25.5%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased the number of leaves per plant of Tagetes patula by 5 pcs (+14.7%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- the number of leaves per 1 plante5
- Direction
- increasede5
- Value
- 5 pcs (+14.7%)e5
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e5“the number of leaves per 1 plant increased by 5 pcs (+14.7%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased the number of flowers per plant of Tagetes patula by 1.9 pcs (+25%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- the number of flowers per 1 plante6
- Direction
- increasede6
- Value
- 1.9 pcs (+25%)e6
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e6“the number of flowers per 1 plant increased by 1.9 pcs (+25%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 5.0 g/t increased flower diameter of Tagetes patula by 0.9 cm (+15.3%) relative to control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae3 - Treatment
- HHA of 5.0 g/te3
- Outcome
- flower diametere7
- Direction
- increasede6
- Value
- 0.9 cm ( +15.3%)e7
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“An experiment on vegetative plants Tagetes patula L. showed that a dose of HHA of 5.0 g/t increases the decorative qualities of this crop, so there was an increase in plant height by 5.1 cm (+21%)”
e6“the number of flowers per 1 plant increased by 1.9 pcs (+25%)”
e7“as well as the flower diameter by 0.9 cm ( +15.3%) relative to control”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 6.0 g/t was the most effective dose for speeding the vegetation phases of Tagetes patula, shortening the period from germination to flowering by 6 days.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae0 - Treatment
- HHA at a dose of 6.0 g/te1
- Outcome
- the speed of the vegetation phasese1
- Direction
- reducinge1
- Value
- 6 dayse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A laboratory experiment on seeds and seedlings of Tagetes patula L.”
e1“HHA at a dose of 6.0 g/t most effectively influenced the speed of the vegetation phases, reducing the period from germination to the beginning of flowering by 6 days”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 6.0 g/t gave the maximum seed productivity of Tagetes patula.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae1 - Treatment
- HHA 6.0 g/te1
- Outcome
- seed productivitye1
- Direction
- maximume1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“Also, when using HHA 6.0 g/t, the maximum seed productivity of Tagetes patula L. was determined”
Claim · model-written summary
HHA at 6.0 g/t raised seed weight per Tagetes patula plant to 5.3 g, 0.8 g (+17.8%) higher than control.
- Taxon
- Tagetes patula L.
Tagetes patulae1 - Treatment
- HHA 6.0 g/te1
- Outcome
- the weight of seeds from 1 plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 0.8 g (+17.8%)e0
- Qualifier
- the weight of seeds from 1 plant was 5.3 ge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the weight of seeds from 1 plant was 5.3 g, which is higher than the control by 0.8 g (+17.8%)”
e1“Also, when using HHA 6.0 g/t, the maximum seed productivity of Tagetes patula L. was determined”
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