Paper · 2022 · Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology

Effects of Different Salt Applications on Ion and Physiological Analysis in Lettuce

Turgay Kabay

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The increase in salinization in agricultural lands adversely affects crop production. In particular, yield and quality losses occur in many vegetables such as lettuce, which are grown and consumed in every season. Realizing these losses in crop production, more careful fertilization and agricultural practices should be done. Yedikule lettuce seeds were used in the study to draw attention to these negative aspects. The study, which was carried out for two years, was designed with 0, 50, 100 and 150 mmol doses of salt according to a randomized parcel design with three replications and four pots in each replicate. Each 2-liter pot was filled with a 2:1 ratio of peat: perlite mixture and the study was carried out with 2 lettuces in each pot. As a result of the study, when the plant weight data of the first year and the second year are examined, it is seen that the weight loss of lettuce plants and damage to the plants increase when the salt doses increase. It was observed that the highest plant weight loss occurred at 150 mmol salt dose. Membrane damage index in lettuce leaves was observed to increase as the salt dose increased. It was observed that the leaf water rate decreased with increasing salt doses. Membrane damage index and leaf water content of lettuce plants were more negatively affected at 150 mmol of salt in both years. Potassium, calcium and magnesium contents in lettuce leaves were statistically decreased due to increasing salt doses in both years, while sodium content increased with increasing salt doses and the highest sodium content was observed at 150 mmol dose in both years. As seen in these results, increasing salt doses reduce the nutrient content and plant weight in lettuce plants and cause physiological damage to the plant, resulting in yield and quality loss.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weight loss of lettuce plants increased as salt dose increased.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
salt dosese0
Outcome
weight loss of lettuce plantse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the weight loss of lettuce plants and damage to the plants increase when the salt doses increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–965 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest plant weight loss in lettuce occurred at the 150 mmol salt dose.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment
150 mmol salt dosee0
Outcome
plant weight losse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest plant weight loss occurred at 150 mmol salt dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1048 · show in text ↑
e1

“lettuce plants and damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Membrane damage index in lettuce leaves increased as salt dose increased.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
salt dosee0
Outcome
Membrane damage indexe0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Membrane damage index in lettuce leaves was observed to increase as the salt dose increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1050–1141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf water rate of lettuce decreased with increasing salt doses.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment
increasing salt dosese0
Outcome
leaf water ratee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the leaf water rate decreased with increasing salt doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1220 · show in text ↑
e1

“lettuce plants and damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium, calcium and magnesium contents in lettuce leaves decreased significantly with increasing salt doses in both years.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
increasing salt dosese0
Outcome
Potassium, calcium and magnesium contentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium, calcium and magnesium contents in lettuce leaves were statistically decreased due to increasing salt doses in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1350–1481 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium content in lettuce leaves increased with increasing salt doses, highest at 150 mmol in both years.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae1
Organ / stage
leavese1
Treatment
increasing salt dosese0
Outcome
sodium contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
150 mmole0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sodium content increased with increasing salt doses and the highest sodium content was observed at 150 mmol dose in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1489–1615 · show in text ↑
e1

“lettuce leaves were statistically”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1428 · show in text ↑

salinity · quality: postharvest · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

salinity · physiology: ion balance · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

salinity · physiology: oxidative · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 1 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

salinity · nutrient: content · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 3 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

salinity · physiology: water · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results agree

7 papers: 0 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.