Paper · 2022 · Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal Journal of Suboptimal Lands

The Application of Chicken Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Shallot Plant in Tidal Land of Banyuasin Regency

Susilawati Susilawati; Irmawati Irmawati; Sri Sukarmi; et al.

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The aim of the study was to obtain proper technique for cultivating shallots of Bima Brebes variety through the use of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer on tidal land. The research was located on tidal land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, located at a position of 1.30° – 4.0° South Latitude and 104° 00' – 105° 35' East Longitude. The study used a randomized block design with one treatment factor and three replicates. The treatment was the dose of organic chicken manure with 5 levels, namely P0 = no chicken manure; P1 = 10 tons of manure per hectare; P2 = 15 tons of manure per hectare; P3 = 20 tons of manure per hectare; P4 = 25 tons of manure manure per hectare. Each treatment was mixed with NPK fertilizer at a dose of 200 kg NPK ha-1 (M). Data analysis was carried out by analysis of variance using F test and least significance difference (LSD) test. The variables observed were leaf length, leaf number, plant dry weight, specific leaf area, specific leaf weight, root-shoot ratio, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate, bulb fresh weight, bulb number, bulb diameter, bulb dry weight, and percentage of bulb shrinkage. The results showed that the use of chicken manure 10 tons/ha and 200 kg NPK/ha affected the growth of shallots on leaf length, root-shoot ratio, relative growth rate, bulb fresh weight and bulb dry weight. It was then concluded that it can increase the growth and yield of shallots of Bima Brebes variety on tidal land.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chicken manure at 10 t/ha with 200 kg NPK/ha affected shallot leaf length, root-shoot ratio and relative growth rate compared with no manure.

Treatment
chicken manure 10 tons/ha and 200 kg NPK/hae1
Outcome
leaf length, root-shoot ratio, relative growth ratee1
Comparator
no chicken manuree0
Setting
tidal land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regencye3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P0 = no chicken manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–573 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the use of chicken manure 10 tons/ha and 200 kg NPK/ha affected the growth of shallots on leaf length, root-shoot ratio, relative growth rate, bulb fresh weight and bulb dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1397 · show in text ↑
e3

“The research was located on tidal land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 168–292 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chicken manure at 10 t/ha with 200 kg NPK/ha affected shallot bulb fresh and dry weight compared with no manure.

Treatment
chicken manure 10 tons/ha and 200 kg NPK/hae1
Outcome
bulb fresh weight and bulb dry weighte1
Comparator
no chicken manuree0
Setting
tidal land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regencye3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P0 = no chicken manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–573 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the use of chicken manure 10 tons/ha and 200 kg NPK/ha affected the growth of shallots on leaf length, root-shoot ratio, relative growth rate, bulb fresh weight and bulb dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1397 · show in text ↑
e3

“The research was located on tidal land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 168–292 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Chicken manure at 10 t/ha with 200 kg NPK/ha can increase shallot growth and yield on tidal land.

Material
Bima Brebese2
Outcome
growth and yielde2
Setting
tidal lande2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“It was then concluded that it can increase the growth and yield of shallots of Bima Brebes variety on tidal land”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1511 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

294 papers: 251 positive, 43 negative or no effect

250 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.