Abstract
Abstract Sorghum has the potential to support diversification efforts and food security. Sorghum production needs to be increased through the selection of varieties and appropriate cropping systems. Intercropping system is expected to be able to support government programs in strengthening national food security through increasing land-use efficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the growth and yield of three varieties of sorghum intercropped with peanuts and to determine the varieties of sorghum that gave the highest yield in the intercropping system with groundnuts. This experiment was carried out in Sandik village, Batu Layar, West Lombok from December 2019 to March 2020. The design used was a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD), with the first factor being intercropping sorghum-groundnut and sorghum monocropping, while the second factor was sorghum varieties, namely Numbu, Super 1, and Bioguma. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that sorghum intercropped with groundnuts had better growth and yields than sorghum is grown in monocropping. The Numbu variety gave the best yields both in monocropping and intercropping systems, while Super 1 and Bioguma showed a significant increase in yields when grown in intercropping compared to monocropping. Super 1 and Bioguma varieties had a positive response to the intercropping system, with a significant increase in dry matter weight in Super 1 by 52.84% compared to monocropping. Likewise, a significant response was also shown by Numbu variety in the intercropping system, with a 47.66% increase in the dry matter weight of the plant when compared to monocropping.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropped sorghum grew better than monocropped sorghum.
SorghumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“sorghum intercropped with groundnuts had better growth and yields than sorghum is grown in monocropping”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropped sorghum yielded better than monocropped sorghum.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“sorghum intercropped with groundnuts had better growth and yields than sorghum is grown in monocropping”
Claim · model-written summary
Numbu gave the best yields in both cropping systems.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The Numbu variety gave the best yields both in monocropping and intercropping systems”
t0“sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Super 1 yield increased significantly under intercropping.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Super 1 and Bioguma showed a significant increase in yields when grown in intercropping compared to monocropping”
t0“sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Bioguma yield increased significantly under intercropping.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Super 1 and Bioguma showed a significant increase in yields when grown in intercropping compared to monocropping”
t0“sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Super 1 dry matter weight increased 52.84% under intercropping.
- Material
- Super 1e0
- Treatment
- intercropping systeme0
- Outcome
- dry matter weighte0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 52.84%e0
- Comparator
- monocroppinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Super 1 and Bioguma varieties had a positive response to the intercropping system, with a significant increase in dry matter weight in Super 1 by 52.84% compared to monocropping”
t0“sorghum”
Claim · model-written summary
Numbu dry matter weight increased 47.66% under intercropping.
- Material
- Numbue0
- Treatment
- intercropping systeme0
- Outcome
- dry matter weighte0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 47.66%e0
- Comparator
- monocroppinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Numbu variety in the intercropping system, with a 47.66% increase in the dry matter weight of the plant when compared to monocropping”
t0“sorghum”
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See all 33 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.