Paper · 2022 · Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research

Genetic Studies on Drought Stress Tolerance in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions

Almoataz Bellah; Ali El-Mouhamady; Mohammed El-Hawary; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Water deficit conditions is considering one of the most important environmental constraints that reduce crop productivity to a large extent and hence the wheat crop. Therefore, the genetic improvement for increasing drought tolerance in wheat is one of the most important strategic challenges in this regard. Because of wheat is considering the artery of food not only for the human race, but also for all living things and this food has been known to man since the dawn of time.Five wheat cultivars and their F1 crosses with different reaction for water stress tolerance were estimated under normal and drought conditions to study the genetic behavior responsible for drought tolerance passed on some genetic parameters obtained from half diallel analysis through studying some yield attributes. Mean performances, heterosis over better-parent, general and specific combining ability effects and drought tolerance indices were the most genetic parameters calculated. The final results revealed that the entries; Sakha 94 and PGH-OR 12, Sakha 94 X Shandweel1, PGH-OR12 X Chah "s"/6/Maya/vul//Cmh 74 a. 630 /4*sxs.16342 and PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukuru were the best genotypes for water stress tolerance and detected highly values of yield traits and revealed highly significant positively for the previous genetic measurements, respectively. The recent wheat accessions were exhibited highly water stress tolerance under the stress treatment compared to the control experiment through evaluationg all studied traits. The final results also indicated the great genetic value, which was transgressive segrgation of the seven wheat genotypes which gave excellent positive results for drought stress.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 94 and PGH-OR 12 were among the best genotypes for water stress tolerance and yield traits.

Material
Sakha 94 and PGH-OR 12e0
Outcome
best genotypes for water stress tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the entries; Sakha 94 and PGH-OR 12, Sakha 94 X Shandweel1, PGH-OR12 X Chah "s"/6/Maya/vul//Cmh 74 a. 630 /4*sxs.16342 and PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukuru were the best genotypes for water stress tolerance and detected highly values of yield traits and revealed highly significant positively for the previous genetic measurements, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1341 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 94 X Shandweel1 was among the best drought tolerant crosses.

Material
Sakha 94 X Shandweel1e0
Outcome
best genotypes for water stress tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sakha 94 X Shandweel1, PGH-OR12 X Chah "s"/6/Maya/vul//Cmh 74 a. 630 /4*sxs.16342 and PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukuru were the best genotypes for water stress tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1037–1203 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PGH-OR12 X Chah cross was among the best drought tolerant crosses.

Material
PGH-OR12 X Chah "s"/6/Maya/vul//Cmh 74 a. 630 /4*sxs.16342e0
Outcome
best genotypes for water stress tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PGH-OR12 X Chah "s"/6/Maya/vul//Cmh 74 a. 630 /4*sxs.16342 and PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukuru were the best genotypes for water stress tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1203 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PGH-OR 12 X PFSW cross was among the best drought tolerant crosses.

Material
PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukurue0
Outcome
best genotypes for water stress tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PGH-OR 12 X PFSW 343*2/Tukuru were the best genotypes for water stress tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1123–1203 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recent wheat accessions were reported as highly drought tolerant under stress versus control conditions.

Treatment
stress treatmente0
Outcome
water stress tolerancee0
Direction
highlye0
Comparator
control experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The recent wheat accessions were exhibited highly water stress tolerance under the stress treatment compared to the control experiment through evaluationg all studied traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1516 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven wheat genotypes showed transgressive segregation with positive drought stress results.

Outcome
transgressive segrgatione0
Value
seven wheat genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transgressive segrgation of the seven wheat genotypes which gave excellent positive results for drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1586–1696 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–85 · show in text ↑