Paper · 2023 · Pure and Applied Biology

Allelopathic assessment ofTrianthema portulacastrum L.against germination and early growth of weeds in wheat

Muhammad Shahid Hassan

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claims
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verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Weeds are one of the key threats to the natural and agricultural fields.Weeds pose severe losses in agricultural yield by procuring nutrients and releasing secondary metabolites.Therefore, weed management is crucial for securing quantity and quality of yield.Various strategies that are most commonly employed to weed control are mechanical, physical, chemical, and cultural.However, the best method to eradicate weeds is a biological approach.The herbicidal potential of plants that can produce allelochemicals is considered a major source of biological control.In crops, weed control through allelopathy is a beneficial and environment-friendly alternativeto traditional herbicides.The object of this study is to explore the allelopathic impact of Trianthema portulacastrum against the growth of weeds (Asphodelus tenuifolius and Convolvulusarvensis and wheat(Triticum aestivum).The experimentwas performed in the petri-plates to explore the effect of various concentrations (30%, 60%, and 100%) of root and shoot of T. portulacastrum and herbicide (Metafin Super 28.6% WDG) along with control (distilled water)on the seed germination and growth of the weeds and wheat.To meet up the objectives, various parameters (such as seed germination, root length, shoot length, and seedling dry weight)of tested species were estimated.Our results revealed that water extracts of T. portulacastrum significantly reducedthe growth parameterspossibility due to interference with various growth metabolic processes.We conclude thatwater extract of root and shootof T. portulacastrumcould be safer and more beneficial to minimize the weeds competition in the wheat field.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water extracts of T. portulacastrum significantly reduced growth parameters of tested weeds and wheat.

Treatment
water extracts of T. portulacastrume0
Interactor
T. portulacastrumTrianthema portulacastrume0weed
Outcome
growth parameterse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trianthema portulacastrum
Trianthema portulacastrum · InteractorGraham Racher · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Our results revealed that water extracts of T. portulacastrum significantly reducedthe growth parameterspossibility due to interference with various growth metabolic processes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1328–1504 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend root and shoot water extract of T. portulacastrum to reduce weed competition in wheat fields.

Treatment
water extract of root and shootof T. portulacastrume0
Interactor
T. portulacastrumTrianthema portulacastrume0weed
Outcome
minimize the weeds competitione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trianthema portulacastrum
Trianthema portulacastrum · InteractorGraham Racher · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We conclude thatwater extract of root and shootof T. portulacastrumcould be safer and more beneficial to minimize the weeds competition in the wheat field.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1504–1659 · show in text ↑

Trianthema portulacastrum · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

botanical · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

435 papers: 206 positive, 229 negative or no effect

205 papers in the same direction as this paper · 228 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

431 papers more in this group

See all 435 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.