Paper · 2023 · Seeds

Comparative Study of Cis- and Trans-Priming Effect of PEG and BABA in Cowpea Seedlings on Exposure to PEG-Induced Osmotic Stress

K. P. Raj Aswathi; Akhila Sen; Jos T. Puthur

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The growth and performance of cowpea seedlings are negatively impacted by climate change and the subsequent occurrence of drought stress. Osmotic stress leads to the formation of reactive oxygen species, causing membrane breakdown, and impairs metabolic activities. The harmful effects of osmotic stress can be reduced by using seed priming techniques. Seeds of cowpea var. Anaswara were treated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and β-amino butyric acid (BABA) as priming agents. The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds have been found to reduce the lipid peroxidation rates and improve plant water status by accumulating osmolytes such as proline, total free aminoacids, and total soluble sugars, and also enhanced the production of non-enzymatic antioxidants such as total phenolics, ascorbate, and glutathione, as well as increased the activities of enzymatic antioxidants such as catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase, which effectively scavenge ROS and maintain the homeostasis of the cell. PEG priming (cis-priming) and BABA priming (trans-priming) exhibited differential physiochemical responses in cowpea subjected to PEG stress. The current work investigates the extent of stress tolerance acquired through seed priming, and it will help to make a sensitive variety to a more tolerant one. Physiochemical responses of seedlings emerged from BABA-primed seeds towards PEG stress were better regulated to encounter the PEG-induced osmotic stress than the seedlings emerged from PEG-primed seeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from primed seeds had reduced lipid peroxidation rates under PEG stress.

Treatment
primed seedse1
Outcome
lipid peroxidation ratese1
Direction
reducee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds have been found to reduce the lipid peroxidation rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–576 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from primed seeds improved plant water status under PEG stress.

Treatment
primed seedse1
Outcome
plant water statuse2
Direction
improvee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds have been found to reduce the lipid peroxidation rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–576 · show in text ↑
e2

“and improve plant water status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–607 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from primed seeds accumulated osmolytes such as proline, total free amino acids and total soluble sugars under PEG stress.

Treatment
primed seedse1
Outcome
osmolytes such as proline, total free aminoacids, and total soluble sugarse2
Direction
accumulatinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–521 · show in text ↑
e2

“by accumulating osmolytes such as proline, total free aminoacids, and total soluble sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–698 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from primed seeds enhanced non-enzymatic antioxidants such as total phenolics, ascorbate and glutathione.

Treatment
primed seedse1
Outcome
non-enzymatic antioxidants such as total phenolics, ascorbate, and glutathionee2
Direction
enhancede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–521 · show in text ↑
e2

“enhanced the production of non-enzymatic antioxidants such as total phenolics, ascorbate, and glutathione”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–814 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from primed seeds increased the activities of catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase.

Treatment
primed seedse1
Outcome
activities of enzymatic antioxidants such as catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutasee2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“The seedlings emerged from the primed seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–521 · show in text ↑
e2

“increased the activities of enzymatic antioxidants such as catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–932 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings from BABA-primed seeds had better regulated physiochemical responses to PEG stress than seedlings from PEG-primed seeds.

Treatment
BABA-primed seedse2
Outcome
Physiochemical responsese2
Direction
better regulatede2
Comparator
PEG-primed seedse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cowpea Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–86 · show in text ↑
e2

“Physiochemical responses of seedlings emerged from BABA-primed seeds towards PEG stress were better regulated to encounter the PEG-induced osmotic stress than the seedlings emerged from PEG-primed seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1512 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · physiology: oxidative · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

seed treatment · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

seed treatment · physiology: water · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.