Abstract
SummaryValencia orange trees grafted on Poncirus trifoliata and Troyer and Carrizo citranges were inoculated with budline tissue from dwarf orange trees. One of the budlines (033) caused a typical exocortis response on Etrog citron (Citrus medica) as well as scaling on P. trifoliata. Another four budlines came from trees on P. trifoliata showing dwarfing but no butt scaling. Tree size, yield, yield components and fruit quality were measured following planting out and cropping. The rootstock and the 033 budline inoculation combined to reduce 14-year-old trees on P. trifoliata to 18% of the size of uninoculated citranges. Inoculating the citranges with budline 033 reduced tree size by nearly 50%, and non-scaling inoculations reduced citranges to the same sizes as uninoculated trees on P. trifoliata (77% of uninoculated citrange). Reduced tree size resulted in fewer fruit per tree, but fruit quality was generally unaffected by inoculation. Yield per ha was closely correlated with canopy surface area per ha for all rootstocks, scions, inoculations and densities. The results show the dwarfing budlines used in these experiments induced a wide but predictable range of dwarf trees.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Budline 033 caused an exocortis response in Etrog citron.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“One of the budlines (033) caused a typical exocortis response on Etrog citron (Citrus medica) as well as scaling on P. trifoliata”
Claim · model-written summary
Budline 033 caused scaling on P. trifoliata.
- Taxon
- P. trifoliata
Citrus trifoliatae0 - Treatment
- budlines (033)e0
- Outcome
- scalinge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“One of the budlines (033) caused a typical exocortis response on Etrog citron (Citrus medica) as well as scaling on P. trifoliata”
Claim · model-written summary
Budline 033 with P. trifoliata reduced tree size to 18% of uninoculated citranges.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Material
- P. trifoliatae0
- Organ / stage
- 14-year-old treese0
- Treatment
- 033 budline inoculatione0
- Outcome
- sizee0
- Direction
- reducee0
- Value
- 18%e0
- Comparator
- uninoculated citrangese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The rootstock and the 033 budline inoculation combined to reduce 14-year-old trees on P. trifoliata to 18% of the size of uninoculated citranges”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Budline 033 reduced citrange tree size by nearly 50%.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Material
- citrangese0
- Treatment
- budline 033e0
- Outcome
- tree sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- nearly 50%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Inoculating the citranges with budline 033 reduced tree size by nearly 50%”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Non-scaling inoculations reduced citrange size to 77% of uninoculated citranges.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Material
- citrangese0
- Treatment
- non-scaling inoculationse0
- Outcome
- sizese0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 77%e0
- Comparator
- uninoculated citrangee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“non-scaling inoculations reduced citranges to the same sizes as uninoculated trees on P. trifoliata (77% of uninoculated citrange)”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced tree size led to fewer fruit per tree.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Outcome
- fruit per treee0
- Direction
- fewere0
- Qualifier
- Reduced tree sizee0
Not reportedMaterial
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Reduced tree size resulted in fewer fruit per tree”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation generally did not affect fruit quality.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Treatment
- inoculatione0
- Outcome
- fruit qualitye0
- Direction
- unaffectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“fruit quality was generally unaffected by inoculation”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Yield per hectare closely tracked canopy surface area per hectare across study conditions.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Organ / stage
- canopye0
- Outcome
- Yield per hae0
- Qualifier
- for all rootstocks, scions, inoculations and densitiese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Yield per ha was closely correlated with canopy surface area per ha for all rootstocks, scions, inoculations and densities”
t0“Valencia oranges”
Claim · model-written summary
Dwarfing budlines induced a wide predictable range of dwarf trees.
- Taxon
- Valencia oranges
Citrus sinensist0 - Outcome
- wide but predictable range of dwarf treese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the dwarfing budlines used in these experiments induced a wide but predictable range of dwarf trees”
t0“Valencia oranges”
The same questions in other papers
inoculation · quality: grain · Citrus sinensis (sweet orange)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
inoculation · growth · Citrus sinensis (sweet orange)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.