Paper · 2023 · LWT

Effects of vacuum-steam pulsed blanching (VSPB) and storage on β-carotene, color, total phenolics, antioxidant capacity and volatile profiles of dried carrots

Hui Wang; Magdalena Zielinska; Kejing An; et al.

9
claims
12
verbatim quotes
22
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effect of different vacuum-steam pulsed blanching (VSPB) and storage conditions on the changes in quality attributes of dried carrots were investigated. The fingerprints of volatile profiles of carrots stored in the presence of oxygen and the absence of light were constructed. The principal component analysis and similarity analysis were used to analyze the differences between samples. Drying of carrots subjected to VSPB resulted in 59.9–69.7, 31.89–39.10, 25.67–48.62 (DPPH), and 36.40–44.33% (FRAP) reduction in β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity, respectively. The values of parameter a*, parameter b*, β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity decreased after storage. The Weibull model accurately described the degradation kinetics of chemical components. Fingerprint allowed to identify and evaluate the differences in the types and contents of volatile compounds of dried carrots subjected to VSPB and storage. The findings of this study indicate that proper blanching conditions allow for obtaining high-quality dried carrots and improve their storage stability.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying blanched carrots reduced β-carotene by 59.9–69.7%.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Treatment
Drying of carrots subjected to VSPBe0
Outcome
β-carotenee0
Direction
reductione0
Value
59.9–69.7e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying of carrots subjected to VSPB resulted in 59.9–69.7, 31.89–39.10, 25.67–48.62 (DPPH), and 36.40–44.33% (FRAP) reduction in β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying blanched carrots reduced total phenolics by 31.89–39.10%.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Treatment
Drying of carrots subjected to VSPBe0
Outcome
total phenolicse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
31.89–39.10e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying of carrots subjected to VSPB resulted in 59.9–69.7, 31.89–39.10, 25.67–48.62 (DPPH), and 36.40–44.33% (FRAP) reduction in β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying blanched carrots reduced DPPH antioxidant capacity by 25.67–48.62%.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Treatment
Drying of carrots subjected to VSPBe0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
25.67–48.62e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying of carrots subjected to VSPB resulted in 59.9–69.7, 31.89–39.10, 25.67–48.62 (DPPH), and 36.40–44.33% (FRAP) reduction in β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying blanched carrots reduced FRAP antioxidant capacity by 36.40–44.33%.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Treatment
Drying of carrots subjected to VSPBe0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
36.40–44.33%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying of carrots subjected to VSPB resulted in 59.9–69.7, 31.89–39.10, 25.67–48.62 (DPPH), and 36.40–44.33% (FRAP) reduction in β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage decreased color parameters a* and b* and β-carotene content in dried carrots.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
storagee0
Outcome
parameter a*, parameter b*, β-carotenee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The values of parameter a*, parameter b*, β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity decreased after storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–711 · show in text ↑
t0

“dried carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–158 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage decreased total phenolics and antioxidant capacity in dried carrots.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
storagee0
Outcome
total phenolics, and antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The values of parameter a*, parameter b*, β-carotene, total phenolics, and antioxidant capacity decreased after storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–711 · show in text ↑
t0

“dried carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–158 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Weibull model accurately described degradation kinetics of carrot chemical components.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Outcome
degradation kinetics of chemical componentse0
Qualifier
accuratelye0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Weibull model accurately described the degradation kinetics of chemical components.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–799 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 151–158 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Volatile fingerprints identified differences in types and contents of volatile compounds after blanching and storage.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Treatment
VSPB and storagee0
Outcome
differences in the types and contents of volatile compoundse0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fingerprint allowed to identify and evaluate the differences in the types and contents of volatile compounds of dried carrots subjected to VSPB and storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–956 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that proper blanching yields higher-quality dried carrots and better storage stability.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0
Outcome
high-quality dried carrots and improve their storage stabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“proper blanching conditions allow for obtaining high-quality dried carrots and improve their storage stability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1108 · show in text ↑

processing · molecular: metabolites · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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processing · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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storage · molecular: metabolites · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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storage · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 8 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.