Abstract
Plantations of rocket were watered with water treated for 30 min with low temperature, low-pressure glow plasma of low frequency (LPGP) either in the air (LPGPA), under nitrogen (LPGPN) or carbon dioxide (LPGPC). Watering with LPGPN offered the lushest plants. The kind of the plasma treated water had a minor effect on rooting of the plants. Always watering rocket provided higher yield of crops and watering with LPGPN was the most beneficial in this respect. The watering with the LPGP treated water, regardless its kind, decreased the level of fat in the crops by approximately 14%. Simultaneously, it was meaningless for the level of carbohydrates and slightly increased the level of proteins. All kinds of the LPGP-treated water increased the level of chlorophyll a but LPGPA and LPGPC decreased the level of chlorophyll b. The watering provided crops of a higher level of carotenoids, ascorbicacid and sulphur containing compounds. Watering with LPGPN was the most beneficial in this respect. Such watering influenced also composition of the essential oils extracted from the leaves. No novel components were found in the extracts butthe yield of some components was essentially influenced. Therefore, functional properties of the essential oil suitable as either a spice, flavoring agent and a cure useful in herbal medicine and aromatherapy could be tailored.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Watering rocket with LPGPN-treated water gives the lushest plants
- Taxon
- Eruca sativa
Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0 - Treatment
- Watering with LPGPNe1
- Outcome
- plantse1
- Direction
- lusheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“Watering with LPGPN offered the lushest plants”
Claim · model-written summary
The kind of plasma-treated water has a minor effect on rooting of rocket plants
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- kind of the plasma treated watere2
- Outcome
- rootinge2
- Direction
- minor effecte2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e2“The kind of the plasma treated water had a minor effect on rooting of the plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Always watering rocket with plasma-treated water provides higher crop yield
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- Always watering rockete3
- Outcome
- yield of cropse3
- Direction
- highere3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e3“Always watering rocket provided higher yield of crops and watering with LPGPN was the most beneficial in this respect”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with LPGPN is the most beneficial treatment for crop yield of rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- watering with LPGPNe3
- Outcome
- yield of cropse3
- Direction
- most beneficiale3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e3“Always watering rocket provided higher yield of crops and watering with LPGPN was the most beneficial in this respect”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with LPGP-treated water, regardless of kind, decreases the fat level of rocket crops by about 14%
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- watering with the LPGP treated watere4
- Outcome
- level of fat in the cropse4
- Direction
- decreasede4
- Value
- approximately 14%e4
- Qualifier
- regardless its kinde4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e4“The watering with the LPGP treated water, regardless its kind, decreased the level of fat in the crops by approximately 14%”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with LPGP-treated water has no meaningful effect on the carbohydrate level of rocket crops
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- watering with the LPGP treated watere4
- Outcome
- level of carbohydratese5
- Direction
- meaninglesse5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e4“The watering with the LPGP treated water, regardless its kind, decreased the level of fat in the crops by approximately 14%”
e5“Simultaneously, it was meaningless for the level of carbohydrates and slightly increased the level of proteins”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with LPGP-treated water slightly increases the protein level of rocket crops
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- watering with the LPGP treated watere4
- Outcome
- level of proteinse5
- Direction
- slightly increasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e4“The watering with the LPGP treated water, regardless its kind, decreased the level of fat in the crops by approximately 14%”
e5“Simultaneously, it was meaningless for the level of carbohydrates and slightly increased the level of proteins”
Claim · model-written summary
All kinds of LPGP-treated water increase the chlorophyll a level of rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- All kinds of the LPGP-treated watere6
- Outcome
- level of chlorophyll ae6
- Direction
- increasede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e6“All kinds of the LPGP-treated water increased the level of chlorophyll a”
Claim · model-written summary
LPGPA and LPGPC decrease the chlorophyll b level of rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- LPGPA and LPGPCe7
- Outcome
- level of chlorophyll be7
- Direction
- decreasede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e7“LPGPA and LPGPC decreased the level of chlorophyll b”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with plasma-treated water gives rocket crops higher levels of carotenoids, ascorbic acid and sulphur-containing compounds
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- wateringe1
- Outcome
- carotenoids, ascorbicacid and sulphur containing compoundse1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“The watering provided crops of a higher level of carotenoids, ascorbicacid and sulphur containing compounds”
Claim · model-written summary
Watering with LPGPN is the most beneficial treatment for carotenoids, ascorbic acid and sulphur-containing compounds in rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- Watering with LPGPNe2
- Outcome
- carotenoids, ascorbicacid and sulphur containing compoundse1
- Direction
- most beneficiale2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“The watering provided crops of a higher level of carotenoids, ascorbicacid and sulphur containing compounds”
e2“sulphur containing compounds. Watering with LPGPN was the most beneficial in this respect”
Claim · model-written summary
Such watering influences the composition of essential oils extracted from rocket leaves
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- Such wateringe1
- Outcome
- composition of the essential oilse1
- Direction
- influencede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“Such watering influenced also composition of the essential oils extracted from the leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
No novel components are found in the essential oil extracts of rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Outcome
- novel componentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“No novel components were found in the extracts butthe yield of some components was essentially influenced”
Claim · model-written summary
Such watering essentially influences the yield of some essential oil components of rocket
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Treatment
- Such wateringe1
- Outcome
- yield of some componentse2
- Direction
- essentially influencede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“Such watering influenced also composition of the essential oils extracted from the leaves”
e2“No novel components were found in the extracts butthe yield of some components was essentially influenced”
Claim · model-written summary
Functional properties of the rocket essential oil could be tailored by the watering treatment for use as spice, flavouring, or herbal medicine
- Taxon
- Eruca sativaEruca vesicaria subsp. sativat0
- Outcome
- functional properties of the essential oile1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Eruca sativa”
e1“Therefore, functional properties of the essential oil suitable as either a spice, flavoring agent and a cure useful in herbal medicine and aromatherapy could be tailored”
The same questions in other papers
irrigation · growth · Eruca vesicariaPositive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
irrigation · yield · Eruca vesicariaResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.