Paper · 2010 · THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER

STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.

Chhavi Kaushik; A.K. Chaubey

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A study was conducted under pot conditions to testify the efficacy of neem seedpowder; neem leaf powder and 2 fungal isolates, Trichoderma harzianum and T. glaucumto estimate pathogenicity of M. incognita infesting Solanum melongena. The freshlyhatched second stage juveniles (J2) inoculated @ 2000J2/pot and neem seed powder,neem leaves powder and fungal isolates T. harzianum and T. glaucum, were applied @0.2%. The observations of the study revealed that the infested brinjal plants showedmaximum root gall formation and decrease in root and shoot length as well astheir fresh and dry weight with the increase in levels of infestations as comparedto control. It was also observed that the brinjal plants amended with neem seedpowder separately and with a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianumshowed better growth and significant reduction in gall formation (54.19% & 49.36%respectively) over untreated inoculated plants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem seed powder reduced gall formation on brinjal infested with Meloidogyne incognita by 54.19% compared with untreated inoculated plants.

Treatment
neem seed powdere1
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
gall formatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
54.19%e1
Comparator
untreated inoculated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It was also observed that the brinjal plants amended with neem seedpowder separately and with a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianumshowed better growth and significant reduction in gall formation (54.19% & 49.36%respectively) over untreated inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A combination of neem seed powder and Trichoderma harzianum reduced gall formation on brinjal infested with Meloidogyne incognita by 49.36% compared with untreated inoculated plants.

Treatment
a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianume1
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
gall formatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
49.36%e1
Comparator
untreated inoculated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It was also observed that the brinjal plants amended with neem seedpowder separately and with a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianumshowed better growth and significant reduction in gall formation (54.19% & 49.36%respectively) over untreated inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brinjal plants amended with neem seed powder, alone or with T. harzianum, showed better growth than untreated inoculated plants.

Treatment
neem seedpowdere1
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
bettere1
Qualifier
with a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianume1
Comparator
untreated inoculated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It was also observed that the brinjal plants amended with neem seedpowder separately and with a combination of neem seed powder and T. harzianumshowed better growth and significant reduction in gall formation (54.19% & 49.36%respectively) over untreated inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infestation levels of Meloidogyne incognita gave maximum root gall formation on brinjal compared with the control.

Treatment
levels of infestationse0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
root gall formatione0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The observations of the study revealed that the infested brinjal plants showedmaximum root gall formation and decrease in root and shoot length as well astheir fresh and dry weight with the increase in levels of infestations as comparedto control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing infestation levels of Meloidogyne incognita decreased root and shoot length of brinjal compared with the control.

Treatment
levels of infestationse0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
root and shoot lengthe0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The observations of the study revealed that the infested brinjal plants showedmaximum root gall formation and decrease in root and shoot length as well astheir fresh and dry weight with the increase in levels of infestations as comparedto control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing infestation levels of Meloidogyne incognita decreased fresh and dry weight of brinjal compared with the control.

Treatment
levels of infestationse0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
Outcome
fresh and dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The observations of the study revealed that the infested brinjal plants showedmaximum root gall formation and decrease in root and shoot length as well astheir fresh and dry weight with the increase in levels of infestations as comparedto control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF NEEM AND FUNGAL ISOLATES ON MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA INFESTING SOLANUM MELONGENA L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–107 · show in text ↑

Azadirachta indica · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Trichoderma harzianum · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

botanical · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

22 papers: 22 positive, 0 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.