Abstract
The experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Station (ARS), Hagari of Northern dry zone of Karnataka for the two consecutive years 2021-2022 to study the effect of graded levels of nitrogen with iron and zinc nutrition on growth, yield and quality of Pearl Millet. The experiment consists of nine treatments replicated thrice in randomized complete block design (RCBD).The results showed that application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage. The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing. The quality parameters like, protein content (19.62 %) and protein yield (341.0 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in the same treatment. Thus, application of recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar spray of zinc and iron enhances the growth, yield and quality of pearlmillet.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer treatment increased plant height to 199.4.cm.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Organ / stage
- harvest stagee0
- Treatment
- 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 199.4.cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer treatment increased number of leaves to 18.6.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Organ / stage
- harvest stagee0
- Treatment
- 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 18.6e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer treatment increased leaf area to 3160.7 cm2.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Organ / stage
- harvest stagee0
- Treatment
- 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 3160.7 cm2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer treatment increased leaf area index to 4.73.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Organ / stage
- harvest stagee0
- Treatment
- 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 4.73e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer treatment increased total dry matter production to 259.96 g plant-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Organ / stage
- harvest stagee0
- Treatment
- 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- total dry matter productione0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 259.96 g plant-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“application of 100 % Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing has recorded higher growth parameters viz., plant height (199.4.cm), number of leaves (18.6), leaf area (3160.7 cm2), leaf area index (4.73) and total dry matter production (259.96 g plant-1) at harvest stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher weight of ear head of 53.13 g plant-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- weight of ear heade0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 53.13 g plant-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher grain weight of 46.11 g plant-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- grain weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 46.11 g plant-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher test weight of 21.84 g.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 21.84 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher grain yield of 1739 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1739 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher stover yield of 2900 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2900 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced significantly higher harvest index of 37.48 %.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 37.48 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
The fertilizer treatment produced significantly higher protein content of 19.62 %.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e1
- Outcome
- protein contente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 19.62 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The quality parameters like, protein content (19.62 %) and protein yield (341.0 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in the same treatment.”
e1“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
Claim · model-written summary
The fertilizer treatment produced significantly higher protein yield of 341.0 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- treatment T9e1
- Outcome
- protein yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 341.0 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Pearl Millet”
e0“The quality parameters like, protein content (19.62 %) and protein yield (341.0 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in the same treatment.”
e1“The yield parameters such as weight of ear head (53.13 g plant-1), grain weight (46.11 g plant-1), test weight (21.84 g), grain yield (1739 kg ha-1), stover yield (2900 kg ha-1) and harvest index (37.48 %) recorded significantly higher in treatment T9 consists of 100 % RDN + Foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O + FeSO4.7H2Oat0.5 % each at 30 and 45 days after sowing.”
The same questions in other papers
nitrogen · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results
39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- no effect
42 papers more in this group
See all 46 papers →application · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results
58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- no effect
57 papers more in this group
See all 61 papers →nitrogen · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results
143 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- no effect
146 papers more in this group
See all 150 papers →application · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Results agree
22 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
19 papers more in this group
See all 23 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.