application · Yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)

Method and timing of nitrogen application in rainfed bajra · 1976

• positive
  Applying 15 kg N/ha as a foliar spray with 30 kg N/ha at sowing was most effective in increasing grain yield of rainfed bajra in a moderately dry season.

Studies on weed control in bajra under dryland conditions · 1982

• positive
  Atrazine spray more than doubled grain yield.

IPM module against pest complex of pearl millet · 2003

• positive
  The integrated seed, neem oil and endosulfan treatment gave maximum pearl millet grain yield and exceeded farmer practice.

  compared with farmer's practice

Vitazyme Promotes Growth in Pearl Millet · 2004

• positive
  Combining seed and foliar Vitazyme applications with Apron 35SD gave the best pearl millet yield improvement.

Influence of levels and time of application of nitrogen on growth, yield and nitrogen uptake by pearl millet during summer. · 2011

• positive
  The 45 DAS foliar schedule increased leaf area and dry matter relative to most treatments.

  compared with other treatments except 50% basal +25% top dressing at 30 DAS +25% foliar spray at 60 DAS (S4)

• positive
  At 120 kg N, the 60 DAS foliar schedule maximized grain yield.

  compared with rest of the treatment combinations

• positive
  The 45 DAS foliar schedule increased grain and stover yield relative to most treatments.

  compared with other treatments except 50% basal +25% top dressing at 30 DAS +25% foliar spray at 60 DAS (S4)

Effect of transpiration suppressants and nutrients on productivity and moisture-use efficiency of pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum) – pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) intercropping system under rainfed conditions · 2012

• positive
  Transpiration suppressant sprays significantly improved moisture use and economics under inadequate moisture.

  compared with control

• positive
  Transpiration suppressant sprays significantly improved yield attributes and yield under inadequate moisture.

  compared with control

Yield optimization in pearl millet and sorghum under different crop techniques and agro-chemicals · 2013

• positive
  A 60 cm spacing and K2SO4 plus ascorbic acid spray increased pearl millet yield by 17.65% versus traditional practice.

  compared with traditional practice

• positive
  The treatment gave the highest B:C ratio of 5.62 in pearl millet.

  compared with traditional practice

Economic (Benefit Cost Ratio) Status of Summer Pearlmillet at Different NPK Levels · 2017

• positive
  T11 had the highest gross return, 78795.00 ha-1.
• positive
  T11 had the highest benefit cost ratio, 2.65.
• positive
  T11 had the highest net return, 57222.00 ha-1.

Response of Zinc Fertilization on Production and Profitability of Pearl millet (Pannisetum Glaucum) under Rainfed Condition of Rajasthan · 2017

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at tillering gave higher net return (Rs. 10,842), statistically at par with pre-flowering spray.

  compared with 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4 at pre-flowering stage

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at tillering gave higher seed yield (1412 kg/ha), statistically at par with pre-flowering spray.

  compared with 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4 at pre-flowering stage

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at tillering gave higher stover yield (3098 kg/ha), statistically at par with pre-flowering spray.

  compared with 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4 at pre-flowering stage

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at tillering increased growth parameters and yield attributes, at par with pre-flowering spray.

  compared with 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4 at pre-flowering stage

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at tillering gave higher B:C ratio (3.10), statistically at par with pre-flowering spray.

  compared with 0.5% foliar spray of ZnSO4 at pre-flowering stage

Evaluation of Fungicides against Leaf Spot Disease of Pearl Millet Caused by Drechslera setariae under Field Conditions · 2018

• positive
  Foliar fungicide application increased grain yield, length of spike and plant height of pearl millet.

Response of Foliar Supplementation of N, P and K Fertilizers on Yield and Economics of Pearl Millet · 2018

• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher stover yield.
• positive
  Treatment T11 produced the highest net return.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher ear head weight.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher biological yield.
• positive
  Treatment T8 had the highest harvest index of 31.94%.

  compared with T1, T3, T4 and T5

• positive
  Treatment T11 produced the highest benefit: cost ratio.
• positive
  Treatment T11 produced the highest gross return.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher total number of tillers/ plant at 60 DAS.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher grain yield.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher number of effective tillers/ plant.
• positive
  Treatment T11 gave a significantly higher grain weight/ ear head.

cited by 1 paper here

Effect of Nutrient Levels and Plant Growth Regulators on Growth Parameters of Pearl Millet · 2018

• positive
  T7 produced the highest plant height, tiller number and leaf area index.

Zinc and Iron Nutrition to Increase the Productivity of Pearl Millet-Mustard Cropping System in Salt Affected Soils · 2018

• positive
  Combined foliar zinc and iron increased pearl millet yield in saline soils.
• positive
  Combined zinc, iron and FYM raised pearl millet grain yield to 36.6 q ha-1, 57.1% over control.

  compared with control

cited by 1 paper here

Effects of Multi-Micronutrient Mixture on Growth, Yield and Quality of the Summer Pearl Millet (Pennisetumglaucum L.) · 2019

• positive
  Soil micronutrient application produced higher total yield.
• positive
  Soil micronutrient application produced higher straw yield.
• positive
  A grade III foliar micronutrient spray produced higher grain yield.

Effect of foliar spray of nutrients at different growth stages on pearl millet under Dryland condition · 2019

• positive
  Foliar complex fertilizer and ZnSO4 produced higher grain yield (1383 kg/ha).
• positive
  Foliar complex fertilizer and ZnSO4 produced higher no. of effective tillers (1.57).
• positive
  Foliar complex fertilizer and ZnSO4 produced higher straw yield (2998 kg/ha).
• positive
  Complex fertilizer and ZnSO4 spray gave higher net return (Rs.25411/ha).
• positive
  Foliar nutrients at tillering and flowering gave the highest seed yield (1300 kg/ha).
• positive
  Foliar nutrients at tillering and flowering gave the highest no. of effective tillers (1.68).
• positive
  Spraying at tillering and flowering gave higher B:C ratio (1.92).
• positive
  Complex fertilizer and ZnSO4 spray gave higher B: C ratio (2.03).
• positive
  Foliar nutrients at tillering and flowering gave the highest straw yield (2945 kg/ha).
• positive
  Spraying at tillering and flowering gave higher net return (Rs.23762/ha).
• no effect
  Postharvest available nutrients were not significantly influenced by spray timing or nutrients.

Effect of Agronomic Biofortification with Zinc and Iron on Yield and Quality of Pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.)] Genotypes · 2019

• positive
  M7 gave higher grain weight (39.89 g plant-1).
• positive
  M7 produced significantly higher grain (1904 kg ha-1).
• positive
  M7 produced significantly higher stover yield (4611 kg ha-1).

Physiological studies on effect of chitosan nanoemulsion in pearl millet under drought condition · 2019

• positive
  Yield was significantly increased in chitosan-sprayed plants relative to control under drought.

  compared with control

cited by 1 paper here

Effect of staggered sowing and foliar spray of fertilizer on seed yield and quality of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) hybrid GHB 905 · 2019

• positive
  The treatment increased seed weight per ear head to 18.28 g.
• positive
  The same treatment gave higher net returns of ₹ 106020/ha.
• positive
  The same treatment gave a benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of 4.70.
• positive
  The treatment increased hybrid seed yield to 2172 kg/ha.
• positive
  The treatment increased the number of seeds per ear head to 2048.
• positive
  The treatment increased ear head weight to 25.80 g.
• positive
  The treatment increased ear head length to 25.44 cm.

Performance of agronomic biofortification of zinc and iron on growth, yield and nutrient uptake by pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.)] genotypes · 2019

• positive
  Micronutrient treatment M7 (soil ZnSO4 15 kg/ha plus FeSO4 10 kg/ha plus foliar 0.5% ZnSO4 and FeSO4) gave plant height of 193.10 cm, leaf area index of 3.73 and dry matter of 244.6 g plant-1 at harvest compared with other treatments.

  compared with other treatments

• positive
  Treatment M7 gave significantly higher iron uptake by stover (808.21 ppm).
• positive
  Treatment M7 gave significantly higher zinc uptake by stover (142.30 ppm).
• positive
  Micronutrient treatment M7 gave significantly higher grain yield (1904 kg ha-1).
• positive
  Micronutrient treatment M7 gave significantly higher stover yield (4611 kg ha-1).

Management of pearl millet blast through fungicides and biocontrol agents · 2020

• positive
  The combined foliar treatment gave highest grain (26.0 q/ha).
• positive
  The combined foliar treatment gave highest fodder yield (60.9 q/ha).

Effect of plant growth regulators and nutrient levels on yield attributes and yield of pearl millet · 2020

• positive
  T8 increased yield by 92.9 per cent over control.

  compared with control (T10)

• positive
  T7 significantly influenced productive tillers, earhead length and girth.
• positive
  T7 increased stover yield 22.2 per cent over 100 % RDF.

  compared with 100 % RDF (T2)

• positive
  T7 increased stover yield 79.4 per cent over control.

  compared with control (T10)

• positive
  T7 significantly influenced grain yield and was at par with T8.

  compared with 100 % RDF + foliar application of NAA @ 40 ppm at 20 and 40 DAS (T8)

• positive
  T7 increased yield by 94.9 per cent over control.

  compared with control (T10)

• positive
  T7 increased stover yield and was at par with T8.

  compared with 100 % RDF + foliar application of NAA @ 40 ppm at 20 and 40 DAS (T8)

• positive
  T7 increased yield by 19.7 per cent over 100 % RDF.

  compared with 100 % RDF (T2)

• positive
  T8 increased yield by 18.5 per cent over 100 % RDF.

  compared with 100 % RDF (T2)

Effect of Zinc, Iron and their Methods of Application on Growth and Yield of Pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2020

• positive
  T9 foliar spray produced maximum grain yield of 2327.37 kg/ha.
• positive
  T9 foliar spray produced maximum stover yield of 4584.86 kg/ha.

Influence of foliar application of iron on pearl millet growth, yield and economics under dryland condition · 2020

• positive
  Kaveri super boss with 0.75% FeSO4 had the highest grain yield, on par with 86 M 88 at that rate.

  compared with 86 M 88 + 0.75% FeSO4 foliar application

• positive
  Kaveri super boss with 0.75% FeSO4 had the highest net returns, on par with 86 M 88 at that rate.

  compared with 86 M 88 + 0.75% FeSO4 foliar application

• positive
  Kaveri super boss with 0.75% FeSO4 had the highest B:C ratio, on par with 86 M 88 at that rate.

  compared with 86 M 88 + 0.75% FeSO4 foliar application

• positive
  Foliar FeSO4 at 0.75% significantly increased grain yield versus control.

  compared with control

• positive
  Foliar FeSO4 at 0.75% significantly increased dry fodder yield versus control.

  compared with control

Effect of Zinc and Iron Fortification on Growth and Yield of Summer Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Emend. Stuntz) · 2020

• positive
  1000-grain weight increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray
• positive
  Number of effective tillers/plant increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray
• positive
  stover yield increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray
• positive
  Ear head length increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray
• positive
  Number of total tillers/plan increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray
• positive
  seed yield increased with increasing foliar iron and zinc spray

cited by 1 paper here

Biocontrol potential of three antagonists against downy mildew of pearl millet caused by Sclerospora graminicol (Sacc.) Schoret · 2020

• positive
  The Trichoderma viride and Pseudomonas treatment increased pearl millet fodder yield.
• positive
  The Trichoderma viride and Pseudomonas treatment increased pearl millet grain yield.

Studies on agronomic bio-fortification with zinc and iron on nutrient availability, uptake and yield in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.)] genotypes · 2020

• positive
  stover was higher in pearlmillet under the reported genotype or micronutrient treatment.

  compared with control

• positive
  grain was higher in pearlmillet under the reported genotype or micronutrient treatment.

  compared with control

cited by 1 paper here

Effect of growth substances on morpho-physiological traits and yield in pearl millet under rainfed condition · 2021

• positive
  Potassium chloride treatment gave maximum net return of Rs. 27245 /ha.

Efficacy of growth retardants on physiology and yield of pearl millet under rainfed condition · 2021

• positive
  Foliar mepiquat chloride at 500 ppm gave significantly higher grain yield than the control.

  compared with control

• positive
  Foliar cycocel at 250 ppm gave significantly higher fodder yield than cycocel at 500 and 750 ppm and mepiquat chloride at 250 and 750 ppm.

  compared with cycocel @ 500 ppm, cycocel @ 750 ppm, mepiquat chloride @ 250 ppm and 750 ppm

• no effect
  Foliar cycocel at 250 ppm gave fodder yield at par with the control and mepiquat chloride at 500 ppm.

  compared with the control and mepiquat chloride @ 500 ppm

• no effect
  Foliar mepiquat chloride at 500 ppm gave grain yield statistically at par with cycocel at 500 ppm and mepiquat chloride at 750 ppm.

  compared with cycocel @ 500 ppm and mepiquat chloride @ 750 ppmNo difference from an alternative treatment

Productivity and Profitability of Pearl Millet as Affected by Zinc and Iron Application in Arid and Semi-arid Region · 2021

• positive
  Combined zinc and iron treatment increased pearl millet panicle length by 9.5% over control.

  compared with control

• positive
  Combined zinc and iron treatment increased pearl millet panicle girth by 6.9% over control.

  compared with control

• positive
  Combined zinc and iron treatment produced grain yield of 38.9 q/ha, 47% above micronutrient-deficient control.

  compared with micronutrient deficient control

• positive
  Combined zinc and iron treatment increased pearl millet tillers per plant by 40.7% over control.

  compared with control

cites 2 papers here

Effect of stress ameliorants on pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) growth and productivity under different moisture regimes · 2021

• positive
  PPFM sprayed at 20 and 40 days ranked second for growth and yield.
• negative
  Water spray gave lower grain yield.

Response of Iron and Zinc on Yield, Quality and Soil Nutrient Dynamics of Pearl Millet on Vertisol · 2021

• positive
  Soil application of RDF with 25 kg ha-1 FeSO4 and 25 kg ha-1 ZnSO4 gave higher grain and stover yield.

No-Tillage with Residue Retention and Foliar Sulphur Nutrition Enhances Productivity, Mineral Biofortification and Crude Protein in Rainfed Pearl Millet under Typic Haplustepts: Elucidating the Responses Imposed on an Eight-Year Long-Term Experiment · 2022

• positive
  ATS foliar application raised grain yield by 19.5% over no S.

  compared with no S application

• positive
  Foliar ATS significantly improved net returns over control.

  compared with the control

• positive
  ATS foliar application raised stover yield by 13.2% over no S.

  compared with no S application

Effects of Micronutrient on Yield and Uptake by Summer Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2023

• positive
  Soil micronutrients yielded higher straw and total yields.
• positive
  Foliar grade-III micronutrients gave higher pearl millet grain yield.

Response of pearlmillet to hydrogel application and zinc fertilization under semi-arid conditions of Rajasthan · 2023

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at 0.5 % significantly improved 1000 grains weight over 0.25 % and the control.

  compared with foliar spray of ZnSO4 0.25 % and control

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at 0.5 % significantly improved plant height, dry matter accumulation and number of tillers over 0.25 % and the control.

  compared with foliar spray of ZnSO4 0.25 % and control

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at 0.5 % significantly improved earhead length, earhead girth and grain weight per earhead over 0.25 % and the control, at par with 0.75 %.

  compared with foliar spray of ZnSO4 0.25 % and control

• positive
  Foliar ZnSO4 at 0.5 % significantly improved grain, stover and biological yield over 0.25 % and the control.

  compared with foliar spray of ZnSO4 0.25 % and control

Effect of Graded Levels of Nitrogen with Iron and Zinc Nutrition on Growth, Yield and Quality of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2023

• positive
  Fertilizer treatment increased total dry matter production to 259.96 g plant-1.

cites 1 paper here

Effect of Foliar Application of Boron on Water Stress Tolerance in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) · 2023

• positive
  Foliar boron application substantially increased pearl millet growth parameters and yield under water stress

Effect of foliar supplementation of N, P and K on nutrient dynamics and productivity of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) · 2024

• positive
  Application of 75% RDF of N (50% basal + 25% top-dressing at 25 DAS) : P : K + 1.5% spray of NPK (18:18:18) at 35 DAS resulted in maximum grain yield of 2.13 t/ha in pearl millet.
• positive
  Application of 75% RDF of N (50% basal + 25% top-dressing at 25 DAS) : P : K + 1.5% spray of NPK (18:18:18) at 35 DAS resulted in maximum grain weight per ear-head of 23.3 g in pearl millet.
• positive
  Application of 75% RDF of N (50% basal + 25% top-dressing at 25 DAS) : P : K + 1.5% spray of NPK (18:18:18) at 35 DAS resulted in maximum biological yield of 6.88 t/ha in pearl millet.
• positive
  Application of 75% RDF of N (50% basal + 25% top-dressing at 25 DAS) : P : K + 1.5% spray of NPK (18:18:18) at 35 DAS resulted in maximum B:C ratio of 2.16 in pearl millet.

Impact of N-nano fertilizer on yield attributes, economic and quality of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L) under rainfed condition · 2024

• positive
  The highest gross monetary return of pearl millet, 85291 ₹ ha-1, was observed with T5.
• positive
  Soil urea at 75% RDN plus one nano-urea spray at 45 DAS at 25% RDN (T5) gave significantly highest yield attributes of pearl millet over all treatments (except T8 and T4).

  compared with all the treatments

• positive
  T5 gave significantly highest pearl millet seed yield, 3967 kg ha-1, over all treatments (except T8 and T4).

  compared with all the treatments

• positive
  The highest net monetary return of pearl millet, 53825 ₹ ha-1, was observed with T5.
• positive
  The highest benefit:cost ratio of pearl millet, 2.71, was observed with T5.

cited by 1 paper here

Minimizing the Effect of Low Moisture Stress in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) by Regulating Growth, Yield and Antioxidant Defense System Via Foliar Applied Silicon · 2024

• positive
  Foliar 5.0 mmol/L Si improved no. of grains per spike by 9.22%.
• positive
  Foliar 5.0 mmol/L Si improved grain yield by 15.89%.

cites 1 paper here

Effect of foliar application of nano urea on growth, yield and profitability of summer pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2024

• positive
  The same treatment gave the highest gross return of 117878 ₹/ha in pearl millet.
• positive
  The same treatment enhanced yield attributes of pearl millet: effective tillers per plant, length and girth of ear head.
• positive
  The same treatment gave a grain yield of 4323 kg/ha in pearl millet, increased relative to the comparison.
• positive
  The same treatment gave a fodder yield of 9803 kg/ha in pearl millet, increased relative to the comparison.
• positive
  The same treatment gave the highest net return of 72374 ₹/ha in pearl millet.

cites 1 paper here

Stimulatory Effect of ZnO Nanoparticles as a Nanofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum) · 2024

• positive
  The 800 ppm priming plus 600 ppm foliar treatment had significantly higher grain and stover yield.

  compared with seed priming with 800 ppm nano ZnO for 2 hours along with foliar application of 500 ppm nano ZnO

• positive
  The 800 ppm priming plus 600 ppm foliar treatment produced higher net return.

  compared with seed priming with 800 ppm nano ZnO for 2 hours along with foliar application of 500 ppm nano ZnO

The effect of various organic nutrient management techniques on growth attributes of pearl millet · 2024

• positive
  FYM at 5 t ha-1 with 20% jeevamrutha at 45 DAS produced higher plant height, green leaf number and tiller number than other organic methods.

  compared with organic nutrient management methods

Effect of nitrogen and iron on growth and yield in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2024

• positive
  The 100% RDN plus 1.0% FeSO4 foliar spray treatment produced significantly higher pearl millet yield than the other treatments.

  compared with among the treatments

Effect of nitrogen levels and foliar application of nano-urea on productivity of pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br. emend Stuntz] · 2024

• positive
  The 75% RDN plus two nano-urea sprays increased grain, stover and biological yield.

  compared with rest of the treatments

• positive
  The 75% RDN plus two nano-urea sprays increased plant height and dry matter.

  compared with rest of the treatments

• positive
  The 75% RDN plus two nano-urea sprays increased returns and benefit cost ratio.

  compared with rest of the treatments

Response of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) to foliar spray of nano dap · 2024

• positive
  The 100% RDF plus Nano DAP treatment yielded improved dry matter production (162.60 g/plant).

Effect of irrigation and silicon on growth, yield and water use efficiency of summer pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2024

• positive
  Higher irrigation up to 1.0 IW/CPE with 100 kg/ha silicon significantly raised yield components and grain and straw yield.

Evaluation on the Influence of Cropping Systems and Nutrient Management Practices in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum) Growth, Crop Nutrient Uptake and Soil Fertility Status · 2024

• positive
  The same nutrient management treatment enhanced dry matter production in pearl millet.

Foliar applied calcium chloride alleviated drought stress in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) by improving growth and yield contributing traits and antioxidant activity · 2024

• positive
  Foliar CaCl2 enhanced pearl millet physiological, growth and yield traits in both years.

Effect of liquid nano-urea fertilizer under different nitrogen levels on physiological parameter of pearl millet (Penisetum glaucum L.) · 2025

• positive
  T10 had the highest leaf area at harvest in both years.
• positive
  The authors infer that combined urea treatment increases crop productivity.

Effect of nano urea on growth, yield attributes and yield of summer pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] under real time nitrogen management · 2025

• positive
  The nitrogen treatment significantly increased plant height, tiller number and dry matter.

  compared with other treatments

• positive
  The treatment increased grain yield, fodder yield and earhead weight.

  compared with other treatments

• positive
  The treatment increased effective tillers, earhead length and girth.

  compared with other treatments

Effect of nano urea on nutrient uptake and economics of pearl millet · 2025

• positive
  The treatment gave higher gross returns, net returns and BC ratio.

Impact of nano dap on growth, yield and economics of summer pearl millet · 2025

• positive
  The 4 ml/lit foliar nano DAP regime with 75% RDF and seed treatment gave higher net returns.
• positive
  The 6 ml/lit foliar nano DAP regime with 75% RDF and seed treatment produced the highest growth parameters, yield parameters and yield.

Effect of moisture management practices and zinc fertilization on growth, productivity and economics of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum)under pearl millet-mustard (Brassica juncea) system · 2025

• positive
  Soil zinc with a foliar spray at maximum tillering boosted yield.

Effect of nutrient management on yield and economics of pearl millets (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2025

• positive
  1% NPK spray at 20, 30 and 40 DAS gave significantly higher effective tillers, grains per ear and ear length.
• positive
  1% NPK spray at 20, 30 and 40 DAS gave significantly higher seed, straw and biological yields.
• positive
  Net return and B:C were higher for the NPK spray schedule than control and the 45 DAS spray.

  compared with control

cites 1 paper here

Influence of Nitrogen and Micronutrient Application on the Yield Components and Productivity of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2025

• positive
  T4 outperformed other treatments for number of effective tillers.

  compared with others

• positive
  T4 outperformed other treatments for grain yield (1949 kg/ha).

  compared with others

• positive
  T4 outperformed other treatments for biological yield (6242 kg/ha).

  compared with others

Effect of foliar application of Nano urea on growth and yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) · 2025

• positive
  T6 recorded higher ear head length, girth, and harvest index.
• positive
  T6 recorded higher plant height, functional leaf number, and dry matter accumulation.
• no effect
  T6 produced a comparable grain yield of 2705 kg ha⁻¹.

Effect of nitrogen management on yield and economics of pearlmillet · 2025

• positive
  T8 nitrogen management gave significantly higher pearlmillet grain yield of 1563 kg ha-1.

  compared with among the treatments

• positive
  The same nitrogen treatment produced the maximum net return, Rs. 32991 ha-1.
• positive
  T8 nitrogen management gave significantly higher pearlmillet biological yield of 5905 kg ha-1.

  compared with among the treatments

• positive
  The same nitrogen treatment produced the maximum benefit-cost ratio, 2.20.

Impact of zinc fortification on yield and quality of Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) in the Western ghat region of Coimbatore District under irrigated conditions · 2025

• positive
  Zinc oxide foliar spray with 80 kg ha-1 N increased pearl millet grain yield to 3.62 t ha-1

Response of Fodder Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) to Zinc and Iron Application · 2026

• positive
  The soil ZnSO4 plus FeSO4 treatment yielded the highest benefit-cost ratio, 4.73.
• positive
  Soil ZnSO4 plus FeSO4 produced higher dry fodder yield of 139 q/ha in fodder pearl millet.
• positive
  The soil ZnSO4 plus FeSO4 treatment yielded the highest net return.
• positive
  Soil ZnSO4 plus FeSO4 produced higher number of leaves per plant of 19.33 in fodder pearl millet.