Abstract
Ozone is a hazardous gas for the environment and negatively affects plant and human health. These days, phytoextracts are commonly used as a source of bioactive compounds for reducing the detrimental environmental effects on plants. In the presented study, soybean cultivar JS-335 was used to assess the protective role of synthetic ascorbic acid (SAA) and orange juice (25% orange juice, enriched ascorbic acid) under ozone stress conditions. The results showed that under ozone stress, soybean cultivar JS-335 reduced growth and biomass and negatively affected the biochemical properties of plants due to these changes, finally causing yield losses. Foliar-applied OJ >and SAA improved plant growth and development and increased crop yield. It was discovered that a 25% OJ coupled with ascorbic acid and other essential nutrients and biomolecules was almost as effective as a 100 ppm SAA in reducing the harmful effects of ozone stress on soybean plants. As a result, it was determined that OJ, a less expensive source of ascorbic acid, can improve ozone resistance in plants in ozone-prone areas.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Under ozone stress, soybean cultivar JS-335 reduced growth and biomass.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Material
- JS-335e1
- Treatment
- ozone stresse1
- Outcome
- growth and biomasse1
- Direction
- reducede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e1“under ozone stress, soybean cultivar JS-335 reduced growth and biomass and negatively affected the biochemical properties of plants due to these changes, finally causing yield losses”
Claim · model-written summary
Under ozone stress, soybean JS-335 had negatively affected biochemical properties.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Material
- JS-335e1
- Treatment
- ozone stresse1
- Outcome
- biochemical propertiese1
- Direction
- negatively affectede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e1“under ozone stress, soybean cultivar JS-335 reduced growth and biomass and negatively affected the biochemical properties of plants due to these changes, finally causing yield losses”
Claim · model-written summary
Ozone stress decreased soybean yield.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Material
- JS-335e1
- Treatment
- ozone stresse1
- Outcome
- yield lossese1
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e1“under ozone stress, soybean cultivar JS-335 reduced growth and biomass and negatively affected the biochemical properties of plants due to these changes, finally causing yield losses”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar-applied OJ and SAA improved soybean plant growth and development.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Foliar-applied OJ >and SAAe2
- Outcome
- plant growth and developmente2
- Direction
- improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e2“Foliar-applied OJ >and SAA improved plant growth and development and increased crop yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar-applied OJ and SAA increased soybean crop yield.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Foliar-applied OJ >and SAAe2
- Outcome
- crop yielde2
- Direction
- increasede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e2“Foliar-applied OJ >and SAA improved plant growth and development and increased crop yield”
Claim · model-written summary
A 25% OJ solution was almost as effective as 100 ppm SAA in reducing harmful effects of ozone stress on soybean.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe3 - Treatment
- 25% OJe3
- Outcome
- harmful effects of ozone stresse3
- Direction
- reducinge3
- Qualifier
- almost as effectivee3
- Comparator
- 100 ppm SAAe3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“It was discovered that a 25% OJ coupled with ascorbic acid and other essential nutrients and biomolecules was almost as effective as a 100 ppm SAA in reducing the harmful effects of ozone stress on soybean plants”
Claim · model-written summary
OJ, a cheaper source of ascorbic acid, can improve ozone resistance in soybean and other plants.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- OJe4
- Outcome
- improve ozone resistancee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean (Glycine max L.)”
e4“OJ, a less expensive source of ascorbic acid, can improve ozone resistance in plants in ozone-prone areas”
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